2021
DOI: 10.1109/access.2021.3091642
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A Human-Robot Interaction System Calculating Visual Focus of Human’s Attention Level

Abstract: Attention is the mental awareness of human on a particular object or a piece of information. The level of attention indicates how intense the focus is on an object or an instance. In this study, several types of human attention level have been observed. After introducing image segmentation and detection technique for facial features, eyeball movement and gaze estimation were measured. Eye movement were assessed using the video data, and a total of 10197 data instances were manually labelled for the attention l… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The assumption was that the person had no attention if he was always seeing something. The suggested ML approaches' validation and test accuracy were close to 99.24% and 99.43%, respectively [45].…”
Section: P B Nithin Et Al (mentioning
confidence: 74%
“…The assumption was that the person had no attention if he was always seeing something. The suggested ML approaches' validation and test accuracy were close to 99.24% and 99.43%, respectively [45].…”
Section: P B Nithin Et Al (mentioning
confidence: 74%
“…They encompass intention prediction, [30][31][32] motion prediction, [33][34][35][36][37][38][39] and attention estimation. [40,41] Beyond collaborative tasks, human activity prediction holds efficacy for surveillance systems and social HRI.…”
Section: Human Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The direction of the head is usually one of the determining aspects of whether the interlocutor is heedful, whether it's between two humans or between a human and a machine [60][61][62][63][64].…”
Section: Data Collection Processmentioning
confidence: 99%