A longitudinal, multimethod study of children’s early emerging maladaptive personality traits: Stress sensitivity as a protective factor

Kotelnikova, Yuliya; Mackrell, Sarah V.M.; Anna Clark, Lee; Hayden, Elizabeth P.

doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2023.104448

Journal of Research in Personality

2024

DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2023.104448

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A longitudinal, multimethod study of children’s early emerging maladaptive personality traits: Stress sensitivity as a protective factor

Yuliya Kotelnikova,

Sarah V.M. Mackrell,

Lee Anna Clark

et al.

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2024

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Are Children Following High Trajectories of Disruptive Behaviors in Early Childhood More or Less Likely to Follow Concurrent High Trajectories of Internalizing Problems?

Carbonneau,

Vitaro,

Brendgen

et al. 2024

Behavioral Sciences

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The developmental association between disruptive behaviors (DBs: hyperactivity-impulsivity, non-compliance, physical aggression) and internalizing problems in early childhood is not well understood and has generated competing hypotheses and mixed results. Using a person-centered strategy, the present study aimed to examine concurrent trajectories of DBs and trajectories of internalizing problems from age 1.5 to 5 years in a population-representative sample (N = 2057; 50.7% boys). Six trajectories of DBs and three trajectories of internalizing problems, based on parent reports and obtained via latent growth modeling across five periods of assessment, were used as longitudinal indicators of each type of behaviors. Children following low or moderate trajectories served as the reference class. Compared to children in the reference class, those in trajectory classes characterized by high levels of co-occurring DBs (OR = 6.60) and, to a lesser extent, those in single high DB classes (OR = 2.78) were more likely to follow a high trajectory of internalizing problems simultaneously. These results support a multiple problem hypothesis regarding the association between DBs and internalizing problems, consistent with a developmental perspective that includes a general factor underpinning different psychopathologies. These findings highlight the importance of considering the co-occurrence between DBs and internalizing problems when studying either construct in children.

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Are Children Following High Trajectories of Disruptive Behaviors in Early Childhood More or Less Likely to Follow Concurrent High Trajectories of Internalizing Problems?

Carbonneau,

Vitaro,

Brendgen

et al. 2024

Behavioral Sciences

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

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A longitudinal, multimethod study of children’s early emerging maladaptive personality traits: Stress sensitivity as a protective factor

Cited by 1 publication

References 110 publications

Are Children Following High Trajectories of Disruptive Behaviors in Early Childhood More or Less Likely to Follow Concurrent High Trajectories of Internalizing Problems?

Are Children Following High Trajectories of Disruptive Behaviors in Early Childhood More or Less Likely to Follow Concurrent High Trajectories of Internalizing Problems?

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