A multipath energy-conserving routing protocol for wireless ad hoc networks lifetime improvement

Smail, Omar; Cousin, Bernard; Mekki, Rachida; Zoulikha, Mekkakia Maaza

doi:10.1186/1687-1499-2014-139

Cited by 45 publications

(39 citation statements)

References 32 publications

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“…The on-demand energy-based forwarding strategy (OEFS) enables the nodes to consume less energy but the route selection criterion is not based on reliability [2]. In [19], a protocol based on energy efficient routing was proposed, named AOMR-LM, which is an improvement on AOMDV [20]. Our approach discovers the route in such a way that it can reduce data redundancy and minimize the traffic overhead, which aids in the power conservation and leads to the enhancement of network life time.…”

Section: Review Of the State Of The Art And Main Contributions Of Thementioning

confidence: 99%

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Energy Reduction Multipath Routing Protocol for MANET Using Recoil Technique

Sahu

Chaudhari

2018

Electronics

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Abstract:In Mobile Ad-hoc networks (MANET), power conservation and utilization is an acute problem and has received significant attention from academics and industry in recent years. Nodes in MANET function on battery power, which is a rare and limited energy resource. Hence, its conservation and utilization should be done judiciously for the effective functioning of the network. In this paper, a novel protocol namely Energy Reduction Multipath Routing Protocol for MANET using Recoil Technique (AOMDV-ER) is proposed, which conserves the energy along with optimal network lifetime, routing overhead, packet delivery ratio and throughput. It performs better than any other AODV based algorithms, as in AOMDV-ER the nodes transmit packets to their destination smartly by using a varying recoil off time technique based on their geographical location. This concept reduces the number of transmissions, which results in the improvement of network lifetime. In addition, the local level route maintenance reduces the additional routing overhead. Lastly, the prediction based link lifetime of each node is estimated which helps in reducing the packet loss in the network. This protocol has three subparts: an optimal route discovery algorithm amalgamation with the residual energy and distance mechanism; a coordinated recoiled nodes algorithm which eliminates the number of transmissions in order to reduces the data redundancy, traffic redundant, routing overhead, end to end delay and enhance the network lifetime; and a last link reckoning and route maintenance algorithm to improve the packet delivery ratio and link stability in the network. The experimental results show that the AOMDV-ER protocol save at least 16% energy consumption, 12% reduction in routing overhead, significant achievement in network lifetime and packet delivery ratio than Ad hoc on demand multipath distance vector routing protocol (AOMDV), Ad hoc on demand multipath distance vector routing protocol life maximization (AOMR-LM) and Source routing-based multicast protocol (SRMP) algorithms. Hence, the AOMDV-ER algorithm performs better than these recently developed algorithms.

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Section: Review Of the State Of The Art And Main Contributions Of Thementioning

confidence: 99%

“…The lemma states that the routing overhead increases (in either cases proactive or reactive protocols) with mobility, which can be expressed using Equations (19) and (20).…”

Section: Lemma-1mentioning

confidence: 99%

Energy Reduction Multipath Routing Protocol for MANET Using Recoil Technique

Sahu

Chaudhari

2018

Electronics

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“…By the simulation results it showed that this key management guarantees key substantiation, enhances fault-tolerance and defends the tree from impersonation attacks. Mekkakia et al (2014) [8] anticipated a single-path routing technique; a novel path-discovery course is required once a path break down is detected, and this procedure causes delay and exhaustion of node resources. A multipath routing technique is an unconventional to exploit the network lifetime.…”

Section: ) Processor Power Managementmentioning

confidence: 99%

Proposed Energy Conservation Technique in Wireless Sensor Network

Kharpate¹

2018

IJRASET

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Wireless Ad hoc network has a lack of infrastructure and decentralized network. It is a collection of mobile nodes which has energy, some restricted bandwidth and computational functionality also. Due to its mobility behavior rigorous kinds of vulnerabilities may get compromised from the nodes which consumes the energy mostly and exploits the bandwidth of the transmitting node. The energy consumption is momentous issue as mobile nodes have battery power. To extend the lifetime of ad hoc network, it is serious issues to minimize the energy consumption of mobile nodes. In this work, proposes an efficient energy conserving scheme which use election algorithm and key management techniques. This approach is much more efficient in preserving the energy of mobile nodes and also prevents it from the exploitation of bandwidth. The experimental analysis of proposed approach is done in network simulator NS2.34. For measuring the performance of the proposed approach different performance measuring parameter such as Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR), Routing Load and Energy Consumption and Delay is used. Keywords: Bandwidth, Computational Capacity, Energy, Network Simulator, Overhead, PDR, Throughput I. INTRODUCTIONWireless ad hoc network is a self-organized and infrastructure less network which does not have any central coordination. In such network each nodes are free to move and share their link among nodes. Each nodes act as host or routers which has the capability to transmit packets from one end to another end. Wireless network uses the dynamic topology to form the connection and because of this structure of the network changes haphazardly which consumes energy while each node has limited battery power. This network is used in many areas of application such as military application, scientific purpose, research application, Rescue Operations etc. wireless ad hoc network uses routing concepts to transmit the packets which are classified into three categories specifically: proactive routing protocol, reactive routing protocol and hybrid routing protocol. In proactive routing protocol [2] is analogous to the connectionless approach of forwarding packets, with no regard to when and how recurrently such routes are preferred. The routing information is continuously propagated and maintained in table-driven routing protocols; a path to every other node in the ad hoc network is forever available, regardless of whether or not it is needed. Examples of this protocol are DSDV (Destination Sequence Distance Vector), CSGR, GSR (Global State Routing) and FSR (Fisheye State Routing) etc. In reactive protocols [2] are also called on demand routing protocols because they don't uphold routing information or routing movement at the group nodes if there is no announcement. If nodes wish to send a packet to a different node then this protocol investigates for the route in an on-demand method and founds the association in order to broadcast and acknowledge the packet. The examples of this protocol are AODV and DSR etc. Hybrid routing pro...

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“…Network lifetime [25][26][27][28][29] is one of the most prominent barriers in deploying ad hoc networks for large-scale applications. Our new algorithm helps to enhance the lifetime of the network by taking care of nodes energy.…”

Section: A Adapting Pheromone Quantity To the Link Cost And The Energymentioning

confidence: 99%

A Multipath Lifetime-Prolonging Routing Algorithm for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks

Riahla¹,

Tamine²

2016

ijacsa

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Abstract-Dynamic networks can be tremendously challenging when deploying distributed applications on autonomous machines. Further, implementing services like routing and security for such networks is generally difficult and problematic. Consequently, multi-agent systems are well suited for designing distributed systems where several autonomous agents interact or work together to perform a set of tasks or satisfy a set of goals, hence moving the problem of analyzing from a global level to a local level therefore reducing the design complexity. In our previous paper, we presented a Multi Agent system model that has been adapted to develop a routing protocol for ad hoc networks. Wireless ad hoc networks are infrastructureless networks that comprise wireless mobile nodes which areable to communicate with each other outside the wireless transmission range. Due to frequent network topology changes, the limited energy and underlying bandwidth, routing becomes a challenging task. In this paper, we present a new version of routing algorithm devoted for mobile ad hoc networks. Our new algorithm helps controlling the network congestion and increasing the network lifetime by effectively managing nodes energy and link cost. The performance of our new version is validated through simulation. The Simulation results show the effectiveness and efficiency of our new algorithm compared to stae-of-the-artsolutions in terms of various performance metrics.

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A multipath energy-conserving routing protocol for wireless ad hoc networks lifetime improvement

Cited by 45 publications

References 32 publications

Energy Reduction Multipath Routing Protocol for MANET Using Recoil Technique

Energy Reduction Multipath Routing Protocol for MANET Using Recoil Technique

Proposed Energy Conservation Technique in Wireless Sensor Network

A Multipath Lifetime-Prolonging Routing Algorithm for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks

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