A National Representative, Cross-Sectional Study by the Hellenic Academy of NeuroImmunology (HEL.A.NI.) on COVID-19 and Multiple Sclerosis: Overall Impact and Willingness Toward Vaccination

Boziki, Marina; Styliadis, Charis; Bakirtzis, Christos; Grigoriadou, Eleni; Sintila, Aggeliki-Styliani; Nikolaidis, Ioannis; Vrienniou, Aliki; Geys, Lotte; Pelidou, Sygkliti-Henrietta; Probert, Lesley; Papazisis, Georgios; Bamidis, Panagiotis D.; Grigoriadis, Nikolaos

doi:10.3389/fneur.2021.757038

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 32 publications

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“…The survey showed that the participants had received vaccination-related information from HCWs, also in combination with a variety of other sources, as the most used source. This result corresponds to findings obtained in other similar surveys conducted in this and in other geographic areas [ 28 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 ]. Moreover, the results of the multinomial and multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that HCWs were the most important communication source in disseminating accurate information about vaccinations aimed at mitigating the risk and other public health threats.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Coverage of Recommended Vaccinations in Individuals with Chronic Medical Conditions: A Cross-Sectional Telephone Survey in Italy

Sansone,

Miraglia del Giudice,

Della Polla

et al. 2024

Vaccines

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Background: This cross-sectional survey investigated the knowledge, attitudes, and coverage of recommended vaccinations among a random sample of patients with chronic medical conditions, at higher risk of vaccine-preventable diseases (VPDs), in Italy. Methods: The survey was conducted via telephone-based interviews. Results: Multinomial regression analysis showed that the patients who believed that VPDs were severe were more likely to know one recommended vaccination; those who believed that VPDs were severe and those who were advised from a general practitioner (GP) were more likely to know two vaccinations; those who were older, graduated, with more time from diagnosis, who believed that VPDs were severe, who did not need additional information, and who were advised from a GP were more likely to know three or four vaccinations. Patients who knew at least one vaccination, who perceived themselves at risk, and who were advised from a GP were more likely to have received one vaccination; those who knew more than one vaccination and who were advised from a GP were more likely to receive two or three vaccinations. Among the unvaccinated, patients who were unmarried/not cohabiting, those who needed information, and who believed that vaccinations were useful and safe were more willing to receive the recommended vaccinations. Conclusions: Educational interventions are needed to improve the adherence of individuals with chronic medical conditions.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Coverage of Recommended Vaccinations in Individuals with Chronic Medical Conditions: A Cross-Sectional Telephone Survey in Italy

Sansone,

Miraglia del Giudice,

Della Polla

et al. 2024

Vaccines

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“…The underlying disparity could be attributed to uninsured individuals lacking primary care providers, who, therefore, enjoy fewer opportunities, are exposed to fewer reminders, and have limited convenient options for receiving the vaccine. Lo et al’s research indicated that counties with a higher number of primary care providers (PCP) per 100,000 population had higher COVID-19 vaccination rates [ 43 ], highlighting the crucial role of primary care providers as a trusted source of information in positively impacting vaccine acceptance [ 44 , 45 ]. Additionally, despite the COVID-19 vaccine being available at no cost, concerns about associated expenses may deter uninsured individuals from seeking vaccination [ 42 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The survey was concluded a month after the CDC and FDA approved the COVID-19 vaccine for infants, toddlers, and preschool children. During the data-collection period, reported infections increased from 2,367,077 (as of 2 April 2022) to 6,401,754 (as of 15 November 2022) [22], and the number of vaccinations that had been administered in Texas increased from 45,390,689 prior to the data-collection period to 50,672,487 (as of 16 November 2022) [23].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Vaccine Uptake and Intentions: Insights from a Texas Survey on Factors Influencing COVID-19 Vaccination Decisions

Tiruneh,

Cuccaro,

Elliott

et al. 2024

Vaccines

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The effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines depends on widespread vaccine uptake. Employing a telephone-administered weighted survey with 19,502 participants, we examined the determinants of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among adults in Texas. We used multiple regression analysis with LASSO-selected variables to identify factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine uptake and intentions to receive the vaccine among the unvaccinated. The prevalence of unvaccinated individuals (22%) was higher among those aged 18–39, males, White respondents, English speakers, uninsured individuals, those facing financial challenges, and individuals expressing no concern about contracting the illness. In a fully adjusted regression model, higher odds of being unvaccinated were observed among males (aOR 1.11), the uninsured (aOR 1.38), smokers (aOR 1.56), and those facing financial struggles (aOR 1.62). Conversely, Asians, Blacks, and Hispanics were less likely to be unvaccinated compared to Whites. Among the unvaccinated, factors associated with stronger intent to receive the vaccine included age (over 65 years), Black and Hispanic ethnicity, and perceived risk of infection. Hispanic individuals, the uninsured, those covered by public insurance, and those facing financial challenges were more likely to encounter barriers to vaccine receipt. These findings underscore the importance of devising tailored strategies, emphasizing nuanced approaches that account for demographic, socioeconomic, and attitudinal factors in vaccine distribution and public health interventions.

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“…Presumably, the restrictions that the coronavirus disease dictated, especially social isolation and complete lockdown, might have had a negative impact on the behaviors of RND patients. Rare diseases are chronic conditions that could make patients more vulnerable to the stress-related harmful effects of the COVID-19 pandemic [ 35 ]. The feelings of anxiety and insecurity regarding the effective prevention of the SARS-CoV-2 infection could justify the restricted access to the public healthcare system, and hence our clinic.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Experience of a Tertiary Reference Hospital in the Study of Rare Neurological Diseases

et al. 2023

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Background and Objectives: Rare diseases (RDs) are life-threatening or chronically impairing conditions that affect about 6% of the world’s population. RDs are often called ‘orphan’ diseases, since people suffering from them attract little support from national health systems. Aim: The aim of this study is to describe the clinical characteristics of, and the available laboratory examinations for, patients who were hospitalized in a tertiary referral center and finally received a diagnosis associated with a Rare Neurological Disease (RND). Materials and Methods: Patients that were hospitalized in our clinic from 1 January 2014 to 31 March 2022 and were finally diagnosed with an RND were consecutively included. The RND classification was performed according to the ORPHAcode system. Results: A total of 342 out of 11.850 (2.9%) adult patients admitted to our department during this period received a diagnosis associated with an RND. The most common diagnosis (N = 80, 23%) involved an RND presenting with dementia, followed by a motor neuron disease spectrum disorder (N = 64, 18.7%). Family history indicative of an RND was present in only 21 patients (6.1%). Fifty-five (16%) people had previously been misdiagnosed with another neurological condition. The mean time delay between disease onset and diagnosis was 4.24 ± 0.41 years. Conclusions: Our data indicate that a broad spectrum of RNDs may reach a tertiary Neurological Center after a significant delay. Moreover, our data underline the need for a network of reference centers, both at a national and international level, expected to support research on the diagnosis and treatment of RND.

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A National Representative, Cross-Sectional Study by the Hellenic Academy of NeuroImmunology (HEL.A.NI.) on COVID-19 and Multiple Sclerosis: Overall Impact and Willingness Toward Vaccination

Cited by 4 publications

References 32 publications

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Coverage of Recommended Vaccinations in Individuals with Chronic Medical Conditions: A Cross-Sectional Telephone Survey in Italy

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Coverage of Recommended Vaccinations in Individuals with Chronic Medical Conditions: A Cross-Sectional Telephone Survey in Italy

Vaccine Uptake and Intentions: Insights from a Texas Survey on Factors Influencing COVID-19 Vaccination Decisions

The Experience of a Tertiary Reference Hospital in the Study of Rare Neurological Diseases

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