“…Bandpass filters are mainly transmission line-based passive devices that are used in many RF/microwave circuits and wireless communication and radar systems. They are essential front-end components that can pass signals within a certain frequency range and reject unwanted out-of-band signals [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 ]. There are many parameters to be considered in the design and implementation of a bandpass filter, such as the design structure, size, passband frequency bandwidth, insertion loss, selectivity, roll-off rate, isolation, and stopband rejection.…”