2019
DOI: 10.1038/s41370-018-0112-3
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A new washing procedure for inorganic element analysis of hair

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Cited by 10 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(68 reference statements)
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“…ICP system has been used to analyze elements in various biological samples including hairs [10]. To collect reliable results, it is required to process a proper pre-treatment step which prevents from any exogenous contamination [5,18]. On the other hand, it is important to keep endogenous elements without losing that allows to measure the actual amount of elements accumulated in samples.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…ICP system has been used to analyze elements in various biological samples including hairs [10]. To collect reliable results, it is required to process a proper pre-treatment step which prevents from any exogenous contamination [5,18]. On the other hand, it is important to keep endogenous elements without losing that allows to measure the actual amount of elements accumulated in samples.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the comprehensive analysis of untargeted elements has been developed and applied using metallomic analysis [19]. At the same time, it is important to establish the analytical condition of minerals because the comprehensive analysis is affected by the sample preparation process [18,20,21]. This study emphasized the need for the establishment of the hair sample preparation for ICP analysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, many studies do not apply this procedure, and have applied various washing procedures, e.g., only water and/or detergent, [11][12][13][14] different organic solvents or mixture of solvents, [15][16][17][18] and acidic solutions at low pH. 19,20 To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study where washing procedures presented in literature were tested alongside one another. The present study aimed to examine the washing procedures for removing external contamination from hair samples before element (As, Ca, Cd, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mg, Mn, Mo, Pb, Se, and Zn) analysis by ICP-MS method.…”
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confidence: 99%
“…Washing efficiency (% washed) was calculated as the percentage of the difference between the ratio of element concentrations before or after washing, and unwashed value. 19,21 Statistical analysis and graphical illustrations were performed using Microsoft Excel Office Professional 2016 (Microsoft, USA).…”
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confidence: 99%
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