A novel approach for adaptive multicast routing in MANET

Chakrawarti, Ankit; Malviya, Vijay; Sharma, Pratuysh

doi:10.1109/i-smac.2017.8058332

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…The chemical analysis is performed and used as a reference value to validate the FTIR predictions of the concentration of the main sugars. The results thus obtained has proved that the chemo metric analysis of linked with FTIR spectroscopy can be used to predict the contents of moisture, sugar [23], [24].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 72%

An approach to assess the quality of honey using partial least square method

Rajalakshmi

Gopal

Pandian

2021

IJECE

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<p>The objective of the present study is to obtain the quantity of honey components such as moisture, glucose, fructose and sucrose in order to access the quality of honey. The tested honey samples are authenticated if the characteristics of a pure honey. The average ratio of 56% fructose to 44% glucose, but the ratios in the individual honeys ranged from a high of 64% fructose and 36% glucose to a low of 50% fructose and 50% glucose. The contents such as fructose and sucrose in honey is due to the presence of invertase enzymes. The organic acids present in the honey is responsible for the flavor and stability against the contamination of honey due to microorganisms. The natural food items are adulterated intentionally to increase the quantity and there by the quality gets affected. The main adulterants added in honey are sucrose, corn syrup, sugar syrup and jaggery syrup. The quantification deals in finding out the amount of basic constituents present in pure honey and adulterated honey using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometer with the multivariate analysis and validating the same using chemical analysis method. The partial least square model is used in predicting the constituents of the samples.</p>

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 72%

An approach to assess the quality of honey using partial least square method

Rajalakshmi

Gopal

Pandian

2021

IJECE

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“…In the last few years, the multicast problem in MANET has been investigated by many researchers [17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25]. T. Lu et al [17] presented an energy-aware genetic mechanism to solve the NP-complete problem of multicast routing and takes into account the delay and energy cost as the quality of service requirements in the building operation of multicast tree.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It selects the multicast path by taking into account the number of hops to the multicast target and node lifetime. A. Chakrawarti et al [24] merged the genetic algorithm with K-nearest-neighbour to produce a new multicast approach for MANET. They exploit the genetic algorithm for the processing stages while the K-nearest-neighbour for the distance measurement.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Multicast routing strategy for SDN-cluster based MANET

Naser

Kadhim

2020

IJECE

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The energy limitation and frequent movement of the mobile Ad hoc network (MANET) nodes (i.e., devices) make the routing process very difficult. The multicast routing problem is one of the NP-complete problems. Therefore, the need for a new power-aware approach to select an optimum multicast path with minimum power consumption that can enhance the performance and increase the lifetime of MANET has become urgent. Software defined network (SDN) is a new technique that can solve many problems of the traditional networks by dividing the architecture into data part and control part. This paper presents three power-aware multicast routing strategies for MANET. First one called a Reactive Multicast routing strategy for cluster based MANET by using SDN (RMCMS), second one called proactive multicast routing strategy for cluster based MANET by using SDN (PMCMS) and third one represents modification of PMCMS called M-PMCMS. Moreover, it produces a new mathematical model to build a multicast tree with minimum power consumption and takes into account the remaining power in each node. All proposed multicast strategies operate based on this mathematical model and aim to maximize the MANET lifetime by exploiting the advantages of SDN and clustering concepts. They consider the multicast tree with minimum power consumption as an optimal one. The simulation results illustrated that RMCMS is better than PMCMS, M-PMCMS, and MAODV in terms of power consumption and network overhead while M-PMCMS is the best one in terms of dropped packets ratio (DPR) and average end to end (E2E) delay.

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A novel approach for adaptive multicast routing in MANET

Cited by 2 publications

References 9 publications

An approach to assess the quality of honey using partial least square method

An approach to assess the quality of honey using partial least square method

Multicast routing strategy for SDN-cluster based MANET

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