A novel approach toward mandibular condyle imaging and quantification through modified reverse panoramic radiography for determination of gender

Dwivedy, Shweta; Chandra, Sunira; Srivastava, Akanksha; Chandra, Shruti; Shrestha, Pratikchhaya; Thakur, Ramesh

doi:10.4103/ijfo.ijfo_5_17

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The mandibular condyle is a growing centre, and has a different morphology as a functional joint unit. The age, gender, face type, functional load, occlusal forces, malocclusion type between the right and left sides occur as a normal variation in the morphology of the condylars [14,15,16].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Condylar Height: Age and Sex Determination Using Orthopantogram in Forensics

Sushanthi

Arthanari

Ramani

2021

JPRI

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Since time immemorial, Condyles has been the area of interest for anthropologists, and the condyle size in men is higher than that of women. The condyle measurement is usually studied in two planes, i.e. anteroposterior and mediolateral, which are more gender-alliant. Different conventional X-rays are used for condylar imaging whose panoramic views of both condyles are provided by the OPG. For the creation of biological profiles during mass disasters the skull has remained useful. However, the technical procedures must in most cases be based on fragmented skull bones, when the whole skull is not available. Materials and Methods: The study samples were retrieved from DIAS of Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals between the retrospective months from November 2020 to February 2021. The study sample consisted of 300 OPG’s (150 males and 150 females), which were taken using Genoray Papaya machine, of age ranging from 10 to 24.9 years in which mandibular condylar height was measured using PlanmecaRomexis Software. Results: The standard deviation for evaluation of condylar height for female is ±4.38 while for males it is ±4.91.The standard error mean for condylar height for females is 0.35808 and for males is 0.40136 with non-significant p value of 0.893. Conclusion: By analysing the condylar mandibular height, the results of this study could improve human identification.For validation and comparison purposes, further research may be required in order to expand other associated parameters into a broader sample size.

show abstract

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Condylar Height: Age and Sex Determination Using Orthopantogram in Forensics

Sushanthi

Arthanari

Ramani

2021

JPRI

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Morphological changes of the condyle exhibit a great sexual dimorphism which may help in the process of gender identification. [7][8][9] Hormonal influences also contribute to condyle alterations. Sexual hormones play an important role in skeletal growth.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Variation of normal condyle shape based on gender in panoramic radiographs

Mulyani

Astuti

Wahyuni

et al. 2023

JRDI

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objectives: To find out information about variations in the normal shape of the condyles based on gender using panoramic radiographic observations and to find out the frequency data for variations in the normal shape of the condyles. Materials and Methods: This is a descriptive observational research using 122 panoramic radiographs as secondary data. The panoramic image consisted of 61 male samples and 61 female samples. The condyles were observed by describing the condyle shapes on the right and left sides. Observation of the shape of the condyle was carried out by three observers. Then, the data were tested for reliability by using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient to equalize the perceptions of the three observers. Results: The reliability test using ICC obtained a score > 0.9 which means very good reliability. The most commonly found condyles shape is round and there are differences in shape between the right and left condyles in both males and females. Conclusion: The most common variation of the normal shape of the condyle found in both males and females is round on the right and left sides.

show abstract

A novel approach toward mandibular condyle imaging and quantification through modified reverse panoramic radiography for determination of gender

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Condylar Height: Age and Sex Determination Using Orthopantogram in Forensics

Condylar Height: Age and Sex Determination Using Orthopantogram in Forensics

Variation of normal condyle shape based on gender in panoramic radiographs

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About