A novel current-mode biquadratic OTA-C filter

Bhanja, Mousumi; Maity, Indranil; Roy, Monalisa Singha; Ray, Bimalendu

doi:10.1109/wiecon-ece.2015.7443943

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…There are many universal filters using OTAs as active elements available in the literature; for example, see . The circuits in [13][14][15][16] are current-mode filters, the circuits in [17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35] are voltage-mode filters, and the circuits in [35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42] are mixed-mode filters. Considering the input and output terminals, the circuits in [17][18][19][20][21][22]39] are single-input multiple-output (SIMO) filters, the circuits in [15,16,[23][24][25][26][27][28][29]40,…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This work is focused on utilizing the MISO filter so that parameters such as the natural frequency and the quality factor can be electronically and independently controlled. Considering the MIMO and MISO filters in [13][14][15][16][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][40][41][42], these filters suffer from some drawbacks: (i) They require additional circuits at the input, such as a SIMO current follower circuit [13][14][15][16]. (ii) They use a floating capacitor or floating resistor [23,28,31,32].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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1 V Tunable High-Quality Universal Filter Using Multiple-Input Operational Transconductance Amplifiers

Kumngern,

Khateb,

Kulej

et al. 2024

Sensors

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This paper presents a new multiple-input single-output voltage-mode universal filter employing four multiple-input operational transconductance amplifiers (MI-OTAs) and three grounded capacitors suitable for low-voltage low-frequency applications. The quality factor (Q) of the filter functions can be tuned by both the capacitance ratio and the transconductance ratio. The multiple inputs of the OTA are realized using the bulk-driven multiple-input MOS transistor technique. The MI-OTA-based filter can also offer many filtering functions without additional circuitry requirements, such as an inverting amplifier to generate an inverted input signal. The proposed filter can simultaneously realize low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, band-stop, and all-pass responses, covering both non-inverting and inverting transfer functions in a single topology. The natural frequency and the quality factors of all the filtering functions can be controlled independently. The natural frequency can also be electronically controlled by tuning the transconductances of the OTAs. The proposed filter uses a 1 V supply voltage, consumes 120 μW of power for a 5 μA setting current, offers 40 dB of dynamic range and has a third intermodulation distortion of −43.6 dB. The performances of the proposed circuit were simulated using a 0.18 μm TSMC CMOS process in the Cadence Virtuoso System Design Platform to confirm the performance of the topology.

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