“…The critical challenge for ZnO electrode is the efficient utilization of the visible light. Accordingly, one strategy is the usage of narrow-band-gap QDs, including CdS, CdSe, CdTe, and PbS (Robel et al, 2006;Peter et al, 2002;Robert Plass et al, 2002;Zhang et al, 2014), which can generate multiple electron-hole pairs per photon to improve the efficiency of utilizing visible light (Shen et al, 2011). …”