“…In addition to its applications in medicinal chemistry, the sulfonyl group also plays a critical role in creating various luminescent platforms, such as Texas Red-X and Rhodamine Red-X. 7 A few other examples include squaraine-sulfonamide derivatives for NIR imaging, 8 the 1,8-naphthalimide-4-sulfonamide-linked kinase inhibitor crizotinib for the interaction with GSH, 9 tracking glutathione levels within lysosomes, 10 hypoxia imaging by covalently linking fluorophores with carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, 11 sulfonamidyl luciferins, 12 multicolor fluorescent ESIPT fluorophores, 13 rhodamine derivatives for super-resolution imaging, 14 Golgi-targeting, 15,16 profiling active-EGFR in tumors, 16 locating GPR120 receptors, 17 endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-targeting pendants 18–22 and imaging the lipid droplets using mono dansylpentane (MDH). 23 In all these cases, the sulfonyl group exists as sulphonamide (R–S(O) 2 –NH 2 ), where the NH hydrogen links functional elements of interest.…”