“…Support hydrophilicity has been suggested to improve phosphopeptide enrichment selectivity for IMAC 4,10–18 , but also for some MOAC materials 19–22 , metal-organic framework (MOF) materials 23–25 and hybrid MOAC-IMAC materials as well 26 . This observation has prompted the development of hydrophilic materials for phosphopeptide enrichment; for instance, polydopamine was extensively used to prepare MOF 23–25 , IMAC supports 10–14,27–30 , MOAC supports 31 or frameworks further derivatized with linkers, such as adenosine triphosphate 32 . Although some studies were performed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled to mass spectrometry (MS) 11,12,17,23,33 most works in this field analyze samples directly by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization without any chromatographic separation 10,13,14,16,21,22,24,25,31,32,34,35 , which does not allow a comprehensive characterization of a complex tryptic digest.…”