“…Resistive gas sensors based on metal oxide semiconductors such as SnO 2 [1,2], ZnO [3,4], TiO 2 [5,6], WO 3 [7][8][9][10][11][12], In 2 O 3 [13,14], α-Fe 2 O 3 [15], and NiO [16] occupy the significant positions in the field of gas sensors for monitoring and detecting inflammable, explosive, or toxic gases due to the advantages of low cost, simple operation and portability. Extensive research efforts have been committed to develop high-performance gas sensors with high sensitivity and low detection limit [17].…”