A Novel Tightly Coupled Information System for Research Data Management

Abstract

Most research projects are data driven. However, many organizations lack proper information systems (IS) for managing data, that is, planning, collecting, analyzing, storing, archiving, and sharing for use and re-use. Many research institutions have disparate and fragmented data that make it difficult to uphold the FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable) data management principles. At the same time, there is minimal practice of open and reproducible science. To solve these challenges, we designed and implemented an IS architecture for research data management. Through it, we have a centralized platform for research data management. The IS has several software components that are configured and unified to communicate and share data. The software components are, namely, common ontology, data management plan, data collectors, and the data warehouse. Results show that the IS components have gained global traction, 56.3% of the total web hits came from news users, and 259 projects had metadata (and 17 of those also had data resources). Moreover, the IS aligned the institution’s scientific data resources to universal standards such as the FAIR principles of data management and at the same time showcased open data, open science, and reproducible science. Ultimately, the architecture can be adopted by other organizations to manage research data.

Transaction Method of Warehouse Sharing Platform Based on Blockchain Technology

“…Therefore, scholars at home and abroad attach great importance to the application of blockchain computing methods, and integrate the method with the warehouse sharing platform to promote the improvement of transaction level. According to the survey data from 2020~2022 [7], blockchain technology can improve the level of warehousing transactions, accounting for 20.36%, while the sharing platform in warehousing transactions can increase the transaction volume by 35.2%. However, in the actual warehousing transactions, the satisfaction rate and security of the sharing platform are poor, indicating that the platform has shortcomings and needs to be further improved [8].…”