“…[18,19] So far, PEC sensing has been mainly employed for the detection of biological macromolecules, [20] in immuno- [21] or apta- [22] assays and has also been explored for the detection of small organic molecules such as antioxidants [23] or glucose. [24,25] While H 2 O 2 is a widely-employed hole scavenger in the field of energy-related photoelectrochemical research (typically used to probe the upper performance of watersplitting photoanodes), [26,27] the PEC sensing of H 2 O 2 has been only reported on TiO 2 , [28][29][30] WO 3 , [31] ZnO, [32,33] BiVO 4 , [34,35] and Si [36] -based photoanodes and on Cu 2 O, [37] CuO, [38] CdS, [39] and CuInS 2 [40] -based photocathodes. Hematite (α-Fe 2 O 3 ) is a promising photoanode material due to its great abundance, low-cost, chemical stability and its high theoretical photoconversion efficiency.…”