A propos de « psychologisme ». Le « cas » de Julien

Leclerc, Guy

doi:10.3406/enfan.1954.1486

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1991

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“…The hypotensive action of olive leaf (Olea europaea) has been used for sometime, both empirically as well as in experimental and clinical studies (1,2,3). At the beginning of the 20th century a substance named oleuropeoside (4) was isolated from olive leaves and credited with the hypotensive action of the leaf decoction (5, 6,7,8).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Vasodilator Effect of Olive Leaf

Zarzuelo¹,

Duarte²,

Jiménez³

et al. 1991

Planta Med

129

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We studied the importance of the smooth vascular muscle endothelium in the vasodilator action of the decoction of olive (Olea europaea) leaf. The decoction caused relaxation of isolated rat aorta preparations both in the presence (IC50 1.12 +/- 0.33 mg/ml) and in the absence (IC50 1.67 +/- 0.16 mg/ml) of endothelium. The results indicate that the relaxant activity of the lyophilized decoction is independent of the integrity of the vascular endothelium. We also showed that oleuropeoside is a component responsible for vasodilator activity but, from the results, it seems likely that at least one other principle is to be found in the olive leaf which is either a vasodilator itself or else potentiates the relaxant effect of oleuropeoside.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%