“…6,11,12 Although it has been demonstrated across various treatment modalities that conversion to Bcl-2/IgH negativity in FL results in prolonged progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival, [13][14][15][16] the prognostic value of pre-and posttreatment Bcl-2/IgH levels from either BM or PB are still discussed controversially. 4,7,17 Several confounding factors contributing to this controversy include assay sensitivity, sample source, patient population, and evolving treatment modalities. Standard chemotherapy does not achieve disease eradication from the PB or BM in the majority of patients, 7,10,14,15 whereas rituximab as single agent or in combination with chemotherapy leads to a complete clearance of Bcl-2/IgH-positive cells in most patients, 5,18 indicating that Bcl-2/IgH levels in PB are strongly affected by rituximab use.…”