2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.jwpe.2022.102728
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A review on the development of elemental and codoped TiO2 photocatalysts for enhanced dye degradation under UV–vis irradiation

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Cited by 165 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…Recycling ability is an important factor affecting the practical application of the prepared photocatalyst [ 3 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ]. Therefore, the reuse of the BiVO 4 catalyst after the removal of OTC and TC was studied.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Recycling ability is an important factor affecting the practical application of the prepared photocatalyst [ 3 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ]. Therefore, the reuse of the BiVO 4 catalyst after the removal of OTC and TC was studied.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This photocatalyst, however, shows low photoactivity under natural sunlight. Interestingly, visible-light-active catalysts have gained much attention due to the advantages of utilizing abundant solar light [ 3 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TiO 2 is the most common and first applied semiconductor in photocatalysis [12], as it is naturally abundant, environmentally friendly, and chemically stable, and it can be synthesized by versatile preparation routes in various morphologies [1,5]. However, photocatalysis by pure TiO 2 is rare, which restricts its work in the UV-region to including only 5% of sunlight radiation [1,5] due to its wide bandgap (3.2 eV) and the fast recombination of the electrons/hole pairs [1,5].…”
Section: Tiomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Industries utilizing dye which are dying, textile, cosmetics, plastics, pharmaceutical, photographic, and many others, used more than 700,000 tons of various colorings produced from around 100,000 kinds of commercial synthetic dyes (Nur et al, 2022). Dye pollution discharged from these industries is a serious environmental problem, such as the textile industry is utilized an amount of dyestuff at approximately 10 000 tons per year worldwide (Katheresan et al, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Titanium exists as different polymorphs with various physical properties such as brookite, anatase, and rutile phases (Besançon et al, 2016). Among them, the anatase phase of TiO 2 is the preferable semiconductor because of its long-term photostability, commercial availability, low toxicity, and excellent semiconductor which is a bandgap of 3.2 eV (Lachheb et al, 2011;Nur et al, 2022;Wei et al, 2018). However, photocatalytic e ciency is limited by several parameters such as low surface area, agglomeration of nanoparticles in aqueous media, and defective crystal structure (Mehta et al, 2016).Also, nano-TiO 2 particles have separation and recycling problems thus limiting their application on an industrial scale (Castanheira et al, 2022).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%