A review on various CMOS circuit styles

Prabu, A. Simon; Chithambaram, V.; AntoBennet, M.; Shanmugan, S.

doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2020.04.858

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…Before constructing the circuit, it is necessary to determine the circuit style. Here the CMOS circuit style is chosen [10], where the ratio of channel width of n-type MOSFET to p-type MOSFET is Wn: Wp = 1.5. Therefore, it is possible to design various types of gate circuits such as NAND, NOR, XNOR, and multiplexers shown in Figure 3.…”

Section: The Circuit Design Of the 4-bit Absolute Value Detectormentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimizing integrated circuits: Design and analysis of an efficient 4-bit absolute-value detector

Huang

2024

ACE

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Amidst rapid advancements in the realm of computer science, integrated circuits emerge as pivotal to technological progression, influencing a diverse range of sectors significantly. This study delves into a 4-bit absolute-value detector, a crucial tool in signal detection, which evaluates the magnitude of a given inputs absolute value against a predetermined threshold and conveys the outcome. The paper presents an innovative, optimized design for a 4-bit absolute-value detector, employing CMOS technology. A novel, efficient 3-bit adder is developed and incorporated in the circuit to minimize gate delay and energy usage. By fine-tuning the applied voltage (Vdd) and implementing gate sizing, the delay is maintained at approximately 1.5 times the minimum possible delay, while ensuring low power consumption. The defined parameters for this detector are 145.05 FO4 (0.82V) and 7.23C Eu (0.82V). The design methodologies and strategic insights shared in this paper form a foundational basis for future enhancements in signal processing technologies, potentially driving these fields towards a path of accelerated, robust, and sustainable growth.

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Section: The Circuit Design Of the 4-bit Absolute Value Detectormentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimizing integrated circuits: Design and analysis of an efficient 4-bit absolute-value detector

Huang

2024

ACE

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“…Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) sensors are less quantitative compared with CCD, but have also several significant advantages when used for the 3D ED experiment: better sensitivity, lower background, faster read-out time. The different CMOS circuit styles are nowadays available and can be fully integrated inside TEMs and used for the recording of 3D ED data (Simon Prabu et al, 2020).…”

Section: Dedicated Detective Devicesmentioning

confidence: 99%

3Delectron diffraction for structure determination of small‐molecule nanocrystals: A possible breakthrough for the pharmaceutical industry

Andrusenko

Gemmi

2022

WIREs Nanomed Nanobiotechnol

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Nanomedicine is among the most fascinating areas of research. Most of the newly discovered pharmaceutical polymorphs, as well as many new synthesized or isolated natural products, appear only in form of nanocrystals. The development of techniques that allow investigating the atomic structure of nanocrystalline materials is therefore one of the most important frontiers of crystallography. Some unique features of electrons, like their non‐neutral charge and their strong interaction with matter, make this radiation suitable for imaging and detecting individual atoms, molecules, or nanoscale objects down to sub‐angstrom resolution. In the recent years the development of three‐dimensional (3D) electron diffraction (3D ED) has shown that electron diffraction can be successfully used to solve the crystal structure of nanocrystals and most of its limiting factors like dynamical scattering or limited completeness can be easily overcome. This article is a review of the state of the art of this method with a specific focus on how it can be applied to beam sensitive samples like small‐molecule organic nanocrystals. This article is categorized under: Therapeutic Approaches and Drug Discovery > Emerging Technologies

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A review on various CMOS circuit styles

Cited by 2 publications

References 3 publications

Optimizing integrated circuits: Design and analysis of an efficient 4-bit absolute-value detector

Optimizing integrated circuits: Design and analysis of an efficient 4-bit absolute-value detector

3Delectron diffraction for structure determination of small‐molecule nanocrystals: A possible breakthrough for the pharmaceutical industry

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