“…A review of studies reveals a great difference in the description of MRA incidence depending on side of occurrence of MRA. Some studies report that MRA are most frequently left-sided [ 12 , 29 , 32 , 34 , 36 , 67 , 72 , 86 – 93 ], while others find that the right side predominates [ 13 , 37 , 49 , 61 , 64 , 67 , 71 , 94 – 96 ] ( Tables II , IV ). More frequent occurrence on the left side of the body and in males is also characteristic for an ectopic kidney.…”