2016
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms12225
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A Salmonella nanoparticle mimic overcomes multidrug resistance in tumours

Abstract: Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium is a food-borne pathogen that also selectively grows in tumours and functionally decreases P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a multidrug resistance transporter. Here we report that the Salmonella type III secretion effector, SipA, is responsible for P-gp modulation through a pathway involving caspase-3. Mimicking the ability of Salmonella to reverse multidrug resistance, we constructed a gold nanoparticle system packaged with a SipA corona, and found this bacterial mimic not only … Show more

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Cited by 68 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…(G-I) Total lamina propria leukocytes were isolated and stained for flow cytometry. Neutrophils were characterized as live/ CD45 + CD11b hi In parallel with increased MRP2 levels, another luminal ABC transporter restricted to the luminal epithelial surface, P-glycoprotein (P-gp), is actively reduced at the epithelial surface by Salmonella typhimurium (16,17), the significance of which was previously unclear. P-gp is a multidrug transporter known to efflux small neutral or positively charged hydrophobic compounds (18).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(G-I) Total lamina propria leukocytes were isolated and stained for flow cytometry. Neutrophils were characterized as live/ CD45 + CD11b hi In parallel with increased MRP2 levels, another luminal ABC transporter restricted to the luminal epithelial surface, P-glycoprotein (P-gp), is actively reduced at the epithelial surface by Salmonella typhimurium (16,17), the significance of which was previously unclear. P-gp is a multidrug transporter known to efflux small neutral or positively charged hydrophobic compounds (18).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, NPs mimicking Salmonella have been engineered by McCormick et al . 48 . The Salmonella mimics were constructed from gold NPs coated with the S. typhimurium type III secreted effector protein SipA, which reduces the function of P-gp.…”
Section: Circumvention Of Tumor Drug Resistancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…By mimicking the ability of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium pathogen to reverse multidrug resistance, a semi-synthetic 'Salmonella nanoparticle mimic' based on gold nanoparticle packaged with effector protein (SipA) has been constructed by Mercado-Lubo R. et al (2016). The system could suppressed the growth of tumour by reducing the P-glycoprotein, a multidrug resistance transporter, at a SipA dose significantly lower than the free SipA and increases tumour sensitivity to conventional chemotherapeutics.…”
Section: Medical and Pharmaceuticalmentioning
confidence: 99%