A Study of Environmentally Friendly Recirculating Aquaculture System on Lobster <i>Panulirus homarus</i> Nursery

Abstract

The surging demand for seafood commodities has instigated the development of efficient and eco-friendly aquaculture technologies. Among these innovations, RAS has gained widespread recognition as a pioneering solution. It can enhance water use efficiency, control water quality [1], abate environmental impacts, elevate aquacultural productivity and lower risk of disease outbreak [2].The global lobster catch data showed a decline from over 300,000 tons in the previous year to 255,000 tons in 2020 [3]. The decrease in environmental carrying