A Study of the Properties of Animal-Based Wood Glue

Tousi, Ehsan Taghizadeh; Hashim, Rokiah; Bauk, Sabar; Jaafar, Mohamad Suhaimi; Al-jarrah, A.M.; Kardani, Hamid; Arra, Ali Mohammad Hamdan Abu; Aldroobi, Khalid Saleh Ali

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.935.133

Cited by 9 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…Plants are always the first living component of a food chain. Therefore, evaluations of the concentrations of trace elements and their translocation abilities from soil to crops play an essential role in human health 6 . Atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS), inductively coupled plasma (ICP) 7 , neutron activation analysis (NAA) 8,9 , and X-ray fluorescence (XRF) 10,11 have been widely reported as the most commonly elemental analytical techniques for the measurement of heavy metals and trace elements in environmental samples 12 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determining the Mobility of some Essential Elements in Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) by the Neutron Activation Analysis

Tousi

2022

Baghdad Sci.J

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The main purpose of this investigation is to evaluate the concentrations of six essential metals (Na + , Mg 2+ , K + , Ca 2+ , Fe 2+ and Zn 2+ ) in saffron and a farm soil using the neutron activation analysis (NAA) as a nuclear spectrometry method. The stratified random sampling method was used here. The NAA results showed the well uptake of Mg 2+ , K + , Ca 2+ , Fe 2+ , and Zn 2+ in saffron, which is lower than the toxicity range. Based on the contamination factor and geoaccumulation index, soil contamination levels were determined uncontaminated by Zn, moderately contaminated by Na + and Fe 2+ , and strongly contaminated by Ca 2+ , K + , and Mg 2+ . Results of the contamination degree and pollution load index indicated moderately/strongly soil contamination and a moderate geometric mean of the contamination index. The Na + enrichment factor (EF) showed a minimal man-made impact on sodium enrichment. Saffron cultivation has likely caused more accumulations of Mg 2+ , K + , Ca 2+ , and Fe 2+ , as well as a considerable deficiency of Zn 2+ in the soil, based on EFs. The biological concentration factor showed a significant zinc accumulation by the corm of saffron. There was well translocation from corm to all the aerial tissues for K + . Also, sodium adsorption ratio, exchangeable sodium percentage, pH, and electrical conductivity evaluated the non-salinity level of soil in all saffron farms.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determining the Mobility of some Essential Elements in Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) by the Neutron Activation Analysis

Tousi

2022

Baghdad Sci.J

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“…Serishoom has been made from the inedible connective tissues (such as cartilage and bone) of domesticated ungulate animals (especially cow and goat) by prolonged boiling process. The dried Serishoom consists 85,7% crude protein, 13,7% ash (mineral materials), and less than 1% total of the fat, fiber, and carbohydrate (Tousi et al 2014c). Therefore, Serishoom can be classified as a protein-based adhesive.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…particleboards with 1 g.cm -3 target density. This animal-based adhesive has been traditionally used and named Serishoom in Iran (Tousi et al 2014c). Serishoom has been made from the inedible connective tissues (such as cartilage and bone) of domesticated ungulate animals (especially cow and goat) by prolonged boiling process.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Characterization of the rhizophora particleboard as a tissue-equivalent phantom material bonded with bio-based adhesive

Tousi

Hashim

Bauk

et al. 2015

Maderas, Cienc. tecnol.

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In this study, some characteristics of Rhizophora spp. particleboards bonded with Serishoom (traditional animal-based adhesive) as a phantom material was investigated. The Rhizophora spp. particleboards were fabricated in two Serishoom adhesive treatment levels (6% and 12%) with three Rhizophora spp. particle sizes (≤ 149 µm, 149 µm -500 µm, and 500 µm -1000 µm) at 1 g.cm -3 of the target density. The internal bond strength and the dimensional stability of the Serishoom-bonded Rhizophora spp. particleboards were improved by using the smaller Rhizophora spp. particle size and the higher Serishoom adhesive treatment level. The effective atomic numbers of the Serishoom-bonded Rhizophora spp. particleboards were determineted to be 7,56 to 7,58 by an energy dispersive X-ray, which is in good agreement with those of water and breast tissue. In addition, the density distribution profiles of the fabricated Serishoom-bonded Rhizophora spp. particleboards were determined by the Kriging method with the use Surfer8 computer software, which indicated that there was good density homogeneity throughout the Serishoom-bonded Rhizophora spp. particleboards. The results showed a potential of the Serishoom-bonded Rhizophora spp. particleboard bonded with Serishoom to be used as a phantom material.

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“…The phantom has been widely used as a simulated system in medical physics [1]. The phantom can be made from various material in different shapes [2,3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of the mass attenuation coefficient and Effective Atomic Number of the Eremurus spp. Root in Mammography Energy Range

Tousi¹,

Hashim²,

Bauk³

et al. 2017

IOSR JAP

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A Study of the Properties of Animal-Based Wood Glue

Cited by 9 publications

References 8 publications

Determining the Mobility of some Essential Elements in Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) by the Neutron Activation Analysis

Determining the Mobility of some Essential Elements in Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) by the Neutron Activation Analysis

Characterization of the rhizophora particleboard as a tissue-equivalent phantom material bonded with bio-based adhesive

Evaluation of the mass attenuation coefficient and Effective Atomic Number of the Eremurus spp. Root in Mammography Energy Range

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