“…Carbon nanotubes (CNT) have a tubular structure of carbon atoms [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ]. However, graphene 2D nano-sheets in the form of sp 2 carbon show wonderful electronic, unique mechanical, significant thermal and good chemical properties [ 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 ]. Thus, polymer nanocomposites containing graphene can be applied in different technologies such as transparent electronics, electromagnetic interference shielding, energy devices, light emitting diodes and lightning protection [ 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 ].…”