A study on management of learning of students in Higher Vocational Colleges based on the q broken windows effect q

Abstract

Along with the change of the college entrance examination system, the spring college entrance examination and the number of separate enrollment has expanded each year, Vocational colleges students increase in species ,and the quality of students is uneven. Vocational students in the study showed new features, based on the "broken windows effect" theoretical research, combined with new learning characteristics of students in vocational colleges' students, a management model of effective learning of students in vocational colleges is proposed. The introduction of "Broken window " theory "Broken windows effect" is a theory of criminology, which is putted forward by James Wilson and George Keeling. "Broken windows effect" theory: When a window glass in a building was shattered but did not get it timely repaired, others may get some kind of hint and then break more glasses. This theory suggests that if let the negative phenomena in the environment go unchecked, them will tempt people to emulate, and even intensified. The core of this theory is that "the first piece of broken glass should be repaired in time, or the broken glass will start to appear". It can be found that : for bad atmosphere, bad behavior, if we do not control and then eliminate in a timely manner, which will induce the occurrence of more similar behavior, and finally make the management in a state of confusion, out of control. Knowledge Management refers to that through planning, organizing, leading, control and other means, using the method of management to make study procedural, streamlined and standardized, and create the best solutions so as to achieve the purpose of efficient learning. The theory and inspiration based on the "broken windows effect" theory is applied to the learning management for students in vocational colleges, which has an important practical significance.

Explanation of Gegen Qinlian Decoction Syndrome and Its Clinical Application

“…In the prescription, Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) is sweet, pungent in taste, and cold in nature. According to the Miscellaneous Records of Famous Physicians (Ming Yi Bie Lu) , “it (Gegen) can be used to treat headache due to stroke, dispel the pathogenic factors from the skin, sweating and opening striae and interstices… treat high fever due to cold damage.” 1 The Treatise on the Properties of the Medicinals (Yao Xing Lun) states that “It (Gegen) can treat upward flow of qi.” 2 In the Treatise on Cold Damage (Shang Han Lun) , Gegen Decoction and Guizhi Plus Gegen Decoction are used to treat stiffness of the nape and back; Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) can enter Taiyang to ventilate meridian qi, relieve the exterior, and expel wind. Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) can also enter Yangming which governs the stomach from inside and muscles from outside.…”