A Study on Mental Health Status among Pregnant Women and the Social Factors Influencing

Kusum, S Mane; Suryakantha, AH

doi:10.5958/j.0976-5506.4.4.146

Cited by 3 publications

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“…Anxiety in 1,795 pregnant women has a prevalence of 6.6% (Hoang, 2014). Then, in 300 pregnant women in India, 20% experienced anxiety (Kusum and Suryakantha, 2013). The incidence of anxiety in pregnant women in Indonesia reaches 373,000,000 or 28.7% of them are anxiety in the face of childbirth, while in Sulawesi there are 15.1% of pregnant women who experience anxiety (Lestary et al, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between Social Support and COVID-Related Common Mental Disorders Incidence in Pregnant Women in Banyumas, Central Java

Rahman,

Wibowo,

Riana

2023

INDONES J MED

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Background: Social restriction and distancing were enforced, to contain the viral transmission of Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19). Therefore, normal social activities are stagnant and give rise to common mental disorders (CMDs) in pregnant women, especially in the first trimester of pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of social support with COVID-related common mental disorders (CMDs) in pregnant women in Banyumas Regional General Hospital.Subjects and Method: A observational analytic study using a Cross-sectional study approach targeting pregnant women in the Banyumas Regency Central Java, from May to December 2022. The independent variable is social support. The dependent variable is common mental disorders (CMDs). The sampling technique used snowball sampling of approximately 1543 respondents. This study employed the WHO-SSQ-6 and WHO-SRQ-20 questionnaires. The data analysis technique made use of the Chi-Square test.Results: Pregnant women who have low social support have a risk of Common Mental Disorders (CMDs) and are statistically significant (PR= 1.74; 95% CI = 1.83 to 1.87; p<0.001).Conclusion: Social support has a significant correlation with COVID-related CMDs.Keywords: COVID-19, COVID-related CMDs, Pregnant women, first trimesterCorrespondence: Yudhi Wibowo, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jenderal Soedirman University. Jl. Dr. Gumbreg No.1, South of Purwokerto, Banyumas Regency, Central Java. Email: dryudhiwibowo2005@gmail.com. Mobile: +62 811-2621-904.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2022), 08(02): 142-149https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2023.08.02.03

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between Social Support and COVID-Related Common Mental Disorders Incidence in Pregnant Women in Banyumas, Central Java

Rahman,

Wibowo,

Riana

2023

INDONES J MED

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Prevalence and determinants of antenatal common mental disorders among women in India: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Kalra

Tran

Romero

et al. 2020

Arch Womens Ment Health

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Antenatal depression and anxiety in Indian women: A systematic review

Sahoo

Gill

Sikka

et al. 2023

Industrial Psychiatry Journal

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There is good evidence to suggest that high prevalence of depression and anxiety in the postpartum period. However, very few studies have focused on antenatal depression and anxiety disorders and their associated risk factors. Further, there are only a handful of studies from India on common antenatal mental health disorders. With this background, we reviewed the existing evidence on antenatal depression and anxiety from the studies conducted in Indian pregnant women during the antenatal period and to explore the associated risk factors. All the major databases were searched systematically for English language studies on prevalence and risk factors for antenatal depression and anxiety in Indian pregnant females, published during the period January 2000 to May 2022. Quality assessment of studies was done with the modified version of Newcastle Ottawa Scale for cross-sectional studies. We found the overall prevalence of antenatal depression was ranged from 3.8% to 65% and antenatal anxiety from 13 to 55%. The most relevant risk factors associated with antenatal depression and anxiety during pregnancy were preference to have a male child, intimate partner violence, history of abortions, marital conflict, poor relationship with the husband/in-laws and lack of social support. To conclude, the systematic review suggests that depressive and anxiety disorders are quite common in Indian pregnant women in antepartum period with varying prevalence depending on various settings and scales used. Steps should be taken to promote obstetricians for regular mental health screening during the antenatal visits and prompt referral to mental health professionals when suspected.

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A Study on Mental Health Status among Pregnant Women and the Social Factors Influencing

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Relationship between Social Support and COVID-Related Common Mental Disorders Incidence in Pregnant Women in Banyumas, Central Java

Relationship between Social Support and COVID-Related Common Mental Disorders Incidence in Pregnant Women in Banyumas, Central Java

Prevalence and determinants of antenatal common mental disorders among women in India: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Antenatal depression and anxiety in Indian women: A systematic review

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