“…The characteristics and quality of FPH are highly influenced by several factors, including the type of proteases or chemicals used, temperature, pH, and duration of hydrolysis (Nazeer & Kulandai, 2012). In previous studies, FPH was developed using various fisheries byproducts, including cod head waste (Himonides Taylor & Morris, 2011), catfish (Nurilmala, Nurhayati & Roskananda, 2018), tuna (Bougatef et al, 2012;Herpandi, Huda, & Adzitey, 2019), Sardinella (Jeevitha, Priya & Khora, 2014), and tilapia (Srikanya et al, 2017). Nevertheless, the production of FPH from parrotfish byproducts remains limited.…”