In present work, Panchganga river water samples are collected from four different stations of River from Ichalkaranji to Shirol and water quality assessment is carried out in February 2023. The observations are compared with desirable values from IS 10500, (2012) to assess the environmental impact of the industrial, domestic and agricultural waste from respective zones on the water quality of Panchganga River. Then water quality index study is carried out for respective stations. Primarily, the city is located at the left bank of Panchganga River [8]. As the Panchganga River flowing from Ichalkaranji to Shirol is affected by the industries like textile processing units and similar. The research paper focuses on the study of the assessment on water quality and the physic-chemical parameters of surface water at Panchganga River exactly after mixing of industrial effluents of City. The water hyacinth grown and the dead fishes found at nadives naka drags towards the study of water quality index. Secondly, huge amount of fishes are found dead at river from Ichalkaranji to shirol. This situation drags towards study of parameters and quality assessment of existing surface water by detailed Water quality index study. From the study it is observed that, station I is highly polluted, Station II, III, IV are moderately polluted and hence need to treat before use. The amount of untreated water from textile industry is a key cause of pollution at and around shirol taluka.