A Survey on Energy Efficient Routing In MANETs Using MultiObjective Genetic Algorithm

Abstract

Abstract-Mobile ad hoc networks (MANET) are self-establishing network that contains short radio range and limited bandwidth and they do not have any specified infrastructure. The ad hoc network changes its topology suddenly. In such this type of situation, establishing correct and efficient routes from source to destination is an important design issue in mobile ad hoc networks and its challenging goal is to provide energy efficient routing protocol. For finding the shortest path between the sources to destination, the routing technique genetic algorithm (GA) plays an important role. Such type of routing technique will reduce in finding the route again and again when any failure occurs in the path. Hence, it will take less time in sending again the packet to the destination and therefore it results in increasing throughput in the Mobile Ad hoc Network. In this paper, we have discussed the routing protocols, its classifications, advantage and disadvantages of the routing protocols and taxonomy of energy efficient routing protocols in Mobile Ad hoc network.

Analysis Study of Routing Protocols in MANET for Disaster Management

“…An innovative method using a genetic algorithm for energy-efficient routing in mobile ad hoc networks has been reported by Neha Agarwal and Neeraj Manglani [38]. When one path fails, this algorithm offers the best option for transmitting data.…”

Optimal Time Bound Ad-Hoc On-demand Distance Vector Routing Protocol (OpTiB-AODV)

“…The SIm AODV [10] has the capable to prevent packet loss owed by Black Hole Attack, Cosmic Dust Attack, Link Break, and Node Intrusion by the malicious and un believable nodes. But SIm AODV has two major problems one is it does not has the mechanism to prevent active attacks [5]. Second one is end-to-end delay is more compare to the normal AODV.…”

“…The rc is calculated based on the link quality and the traffic demand. Neha Agarwal [5] et al In this paper, a new energy efficient routing protocol in MANETs using genetic algorithm has been proposed. In the literature it has been found that Genetic algorithms can be used in routing protocols for mobile ad hoc networks.…”

“…Struct dpkt{ char type; Bit flag [5]; Bit res [11]; char HCount; char DestAdd [4]; char OrginSeqNo[4]; };…”