2019
DOI: 10.1111/cgf.13803
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A Survey on Visual Traffic Simulation: Models, Evaluations, and Applications in Autonomous Driving

Abstract: Virtualized traffic via various simulation models and real‐world traffic data are promising approaches to reconstruct detailed traffic flows. A variety of applications can benefit from the virtual traffic, including, but not limited to, video games, virtual reality, traffic engineering and autonomous driving. In this survey, we provide a comprehensive review on the state‐of‐the‐art techniques for traffic simulation and animation. We start with a discussion on three classes of traffic simulation models applied … Show more

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Cited by 105 publications
(48 citation statements)
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References 140 publications
(199 reference statements)
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“…The problem in this formulation cannot be solved by known exact or heuristic methods [28]. The method and an appropriate simulation model (SM) have been developed and applied to solve this problem, as well as to study the influence of the forecasting horizon on the choice of speed.…”
Section: Substantiation Of the Methodology And Algorithm For Calculatmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The problem in this formulation cannot be solved by known exact or heuristic methods [28]. The method and an appropriate simulation model (SM) have been developed and applied to solve this problem, as well as to study the influence of the forecasting horizon on the choice of speed.…”
Section: Substantiation Of the Methodology And Algorithm For Calculatmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Second, the CS approach can be applied for multimodal data capture in autonomous vehicles which have multiple sensors such as cameras and LIDAR (Li et al 2019). Third, network simulator NS-3 can be incorporated to build more realistic simulation (Chao et al 2019). A citywide traffic simulation model can also be built to evaluate the impact of the CS approach for largescale traffic state estimation, in which case the optimal number and locations of road-side units (RSUs) will be explored as well.…”
Section: Conclusion and Future Research Directionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These innovative unconventional intersection designs can accommodate higher traffic volumes with reduced delays in travel time [3]. This can be done by eliminating some of the phases from the signal timing plans and reducing the number of traffic conflict points within the major intersection area [4]. The unconventional intersection designs improve the Level Of Service (LOS) of at-grade intersections without the need for grade-separated interchanges, but they suffer from safety and accessibility issues that may affect the decision to apply them at a certain location [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%