“…Consequently, the ESP of a dielectric material can be tailored by adjusting the phase structure to reach an optimized proportion, 20 especially an optimized R-T phase structure, which represents the balance between a high W rec and high h. Designing lead-free RFEs by tailoring the nanodomain or polar nanoregion (PNR) conguration, essentially originating from a large local random eld with intensied compositional disorder, 35 is reported to be an effective route toward enhancing the ESP. [19][20][21][22]25,26,36,37 In particular, intrinsic PNRs, including the sizes, volume fraction, and dynamic response to the external electric eld, can offer a driving force for regulating reversible domain switching, generating slim P-E loops and small P r with low hysteresis, 6,38 although accompanied by the reduction in polarization. Furthermore, it is recognized that E b is a key factor affecting W rec , and band gap (E g ) engineering and microstructure optimization can generally boost E b .…”