A systematic review on heterogeneous routing protocols for wireless sensor network

Tanwar, Sudeep; Kumar, Neeraj; Rodrigues, Joel J. P. C.

doi:10.1016/j.jnca.2015.03.004

Cited by 125 publications

(62 citation statements)

References 51 publications

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“…A simple multi-level routing scheme (Zin et al, 2014;Tanwar et al, 2015) can be used to forward the aggregated data to the sink node using this topology.…”

Section: Communication Between Relaying Node and Sink Nodementioning

confidence: 99%

A Chain Topology for Efficient Monitoring of Food Grain Storage using Smart Sensors

Mishra

Tripathy

Obaidat

et al. 2018

Proceedings of the 15th International Joint Conference on E-Business and Telecommunications

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Abstract:Due to lack of an efficient monitoring system to periodically record environmental parameters for food grain storage, a huge loss of food grains in storage is reported every year in many developing countries, especially south-Asian countries. Although Smart Sensor Networks have been successfully implemented in various applications such as health-care, military, and wildlife monitoring, there are still various issues to be addressed in food grain storage monitoring applications. Due to the food grain storage infrastructure constraints, the commonly practiced network topologies of sensor devices such as mesh, star, and grid cannot provide an effective monitoring environment. In this paper, we proposed a topology using smart sensors that can effectively cover and monitor the food grain storage area. It uses a chained structure of sensor devices with directional antennas to accurately sense and report the environmental data. The proposed topology works better than common topologies due to its chain-based structure which remains unaffected by various hindrance imposed due to food grain storage infrastructure. From the experimental results it is conclude that the proposed topology has effective coverage percentage, detection accuracy, and message delivery over Cluster-based and Mesh topologies in food grain storage environments.

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“…A simple multi-level routing scheme (Zin et al, 2014;Tanwar et al, 2015) can be used to forward the aggregated data to the sink node using this topology.…”

Section: Communication Between Relaying Node and Sink Nodementioning

confidence: 99%

A Chain Topology for Efficient Monitoring of Food Grain Storage using Smart Sensors

Mishra

Tripathy

Obaidat

et al. 2018

Proceedings of the 15th International Joint Conference on E-Business and Telecommunications

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“…As shown in Fig. 1, in order to reach Node 2, only two possible routes exist from Node 5: through the first path ((5, 1) and (1,2)) and through the second path (5,4), (4,3), and (3, 2)). [17] Suppose that the represent the power available in each node.…”

Section: Mathematical Model Of Energy Consumptionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…These nodes gather data about their environment and collaborate to forward sensed data to centralized backend units called base stations or sinks for further processing [1]. WSN is known as a kind of wireless ad hoc networks [2].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prolonging the Network Lifetime of WSN by using the Consumed Power Fairly Protocol

Ahmed¹,

Abdullah²

2017

ijacsa

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Abstract-In wireless sensor networks (WSN), energy saving is always a key concern. Since nodes have limited power, some of them may use specific routes, thus leading to exhaustion of intermediate nodes. These nodes die, which results in routing holes in the network. Consequently, the overall throughput of the network may get reduced. Therefore, in this study, the mathematical proposed model is leaded to optimal route by depending on equal power consumption from whole nodes in the network. Moreover, a new routing protocol model was designed. The protocol is termed as Consumed Power Fairly (CPF). This protocol could achieve high power efficiency by distributing power consumption equally to all nodes in the network. Our proposed model works on finding the route to destination with high power availability after summation of the total power for all nodes from the source to the destination node, thus subtracting the power consumption for particular data required to send. In short, the proposal CPF protocol reduces the number of dead nodes and keeps the connectivity high, which increases prolonging the network lifetime.

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“…We make an assumption that a class 1 sensor only can set up safe connection with those class 1 sensors which are the closest to it in different groups. For instance, in Fig.1, the class 1 sensor in 0 C only can set up safe connection with all class 1 nodes in 1 C , 2 C , 3 C , 4 C , 5 C and 6 C . The probability, ( ) p β , that two class 1 nodes in different groups share β sub key-strings is calculated as follows…”

Section: The Function Of Heterogeneous Nodes In Network Connectivitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In distributed wireless sensor networks, sensors employ pre-distributed keys which are generated by using keying materials [3] . In heterogeneous wireless sensor networks, sensors may have different capabilities, including computing ability, communication ranges, storages, etc [4] . WSNs are dispensed in hostile environments at times to finish some applications.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Key Management Scheme for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks

Zhang¹,

Wei²

2015

Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Materials Engineering and Information Technology Applications

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Abstract.A key management strategy is presented for heterogeneous wireless sensor networks. The wireless sensor networks have some sensor nodes that are more powerful than other nodes. Both ordinary nodes and heterogeneous nodes are evenly distributed respectively in a sensing area that is divided into a number of same equilateral hexagons. The pairwise keys between nodes are established through utilizing the concept of the overlap key sharing and the random key pre-distribution scheme. Analysis demonstrates that the connectivity and security of wireless sensor networks have been improved obviously with some heterogeneous nodes.

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A systematic review on heterogeneous routing protocols for wireless sensor network

Cited by 125 publications

References 51 publications

A Chain Topology for Efficient Monitoring of Food Grain Storage using Smart Sensors

A Chain Topology for Efficient Monitoring of Food Grain Storage using Smart Sensors

Prolonging the Network Lifetime of WSN by using the Consumed Power Fairly Protocol

A Key Management Scheme for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks

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