2015
DOI: 10.1002/bkcs.10381
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A Thermodynamic Study on Phthalide‐Type dyes in Aqueous Alcohol Solutions

Abstract: Phthalide-type dyes in aqueous variable alcohol solution were studied by UV-vis absorption spectroscopy. In this study, 7-[4-(diethylamino)-2-ethoxyphenyl]-7-(1-ethyl-2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)furo[3,4-b]pyridin-5 (7H)-one ("Blue-63") was used. Generally, a blue shift is observed from dyes in higher-carbon-number-alcohol solvents. The results indicated the dye equilibrium constant in aqueous alcohol solutions. The equilibrium constant (K), Gibbs energy change (ΔG), enthalpy change (ΔH), and entropy change (ΔS) of… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Besides therapy, they find applications as phthalide‐type dyes, known as leuco dyes, which are thermochromic dyes being capable of changing their spectral and luminescent properties considerably under electronic excitation, [62,63] and dyes such as phenolphtalein that is widely employed as an acid‐base indicator, and flavoring agents [64] . There are also investigations demonstrating the potential use of some phthalide derivatives in optoelectronic applications such as organic light‐emitting diodes (OLED), [65] solar cells applications, [66] and persistent room‐temperature phosphorescence (p‐RTP) materials [67] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Besides therapy, they find applications as phthalide‐type dyes, known as leuco dyes, which are thermochromic dyes being capable of changing their spectral and luminescent properties considerably under electronic excitation, [62,63] and dyes such as phenolphtalein that is widely employed as an acid‐base indicator, and flavoring agents [64] . There are also investigations demonstrating the potential use of some phthalide derivatives in optoelectronic applications such as organic light‐emitting diodes (OLED), [65] solar cells applications, [66] and persistent room‐temperature phosphorescence (p‐RTP) materials [67] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides therapy, they find applications as phthalide-type dyes, known as leuco dyes, which are thermochromic dyes being capable of changing their spectral and luminescent properties considerably under electronic excitation, [62,63] and dyes such as phenolphtalein that is widely employed as an acid-base indicator, and flavoring agents. [64] There are also investigations demonstrating the potential use of some…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Depending on which phases are aimed to be monitored, the analytical technique can be chosen. For instance, Raman spectroscopy, 11 laser reflection interferometry, 12 X-ray diffraction (XRD), 13 and environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) 14 can be utilized to monitor the development of solid phases inside the reactor, whereas gas analysis techniques such as mass spectrometry (MS) 15 and gas chromatography−mass spectrometry (GCMS) 16 can reveal the atomic and molecular interactions in the gas phase. The combination of these analytical techniques has also been reported.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%