2007
DOI: 10.1002/jcc.20648
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Ab initio parametrized MM3 force field for the metal‐organic framework MOF‐5

Abstract: A new valence force field has been developed and validated for a particular class of coordination polymers known as nanoporous metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), introduced recently by the group of Yaghi. The experimental, structural, and spectroscopic data in combination with density functional theory calculations on several model systems were used to parametrize the bonded terms of the force field, which explicitly treats the metal-oxygen interactions as partially covalent as well as distinguishes different ty… Show more

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Cited by 125 publications
(185 citation statements)
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References 66 publications
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“…This model successfully predicts the IRMOF-1 structure and yields vibrational frequencies in reasonable agreement with the predictions of density functional theory (DFT). 33 It is also encouraging that the benzene self-diffusion constant obtained from MD calculations is within ~30% of the value measured by NMR. 24 More recently, another fully bonded, but flexible force field for IRMOF-1 was used to calculate the phonon thermal conductivity and vibrational power spectra of this MOF using molecular dynamics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 60%
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“…This model successfully predicts the IRMOF-1 structure and yields vibrational frequencies in reasonable agreement with the predictions of density functional theory (DFT). 33 It is also encouraging that the benzene self-diffusion constant obtained from MD calculations is within ~30% of the value measured by NMR. 24 More recently, another fully bonded, but flexible force field for IRMOF-1 was used to calculate the phonon thermal conductivity and vibrational power spectra of this MOF using molecular dynamics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…Recently published experimental spectra of IRMOF-1 54-56 and analogous inorganic complexes provide a basis for comparison 57,58 In addition, there are two recently published spectra obtained from force field simulations. 33,34 Unlike our nonbonded approach, however, these force fields include bonded terms between all atoms, including Zn, O cent , and O carb .…”
Section: Energetic Validationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[13][14][15] A number of force fields have been developed to accurately describe individual important MOFs. One of the first such was the extended MM3 16 force field for MOF-5 17 and for later Copper paddlewheel -based MOFs, 18 both from Schmid and coworkers. Recently, Smit and coworkers derived a force field from entirely periodic calculations to predict the CO 2 and H 2 O adsorption isotherms in Mg-MOF-2 and ZIF-11 22 Many MOFs possess significant structural flexibility, and in these cases, this flexibility largely dictates the behaviour of the MOF w.r.t gas adsorption, thermal expansion and response to pressure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…al published a program, QuickFF, 29 that automates the process of force field generation beginning from quantum mechanical calculations. In the case of MOFs, by employing DFT calculations on both connector-and linker-centred clusters, QuickFF was validated against previously derived force fields for MIL-53(Al) 24 and MOF-5 17 Rather than directly deriving force fields from ab initio data, a different approach toward a force field that may be applied universally to MOFs is to build upon the Universal Force Field of Rappé. 30 UFF has been applied broadly to systems as far ranging as organic molecules, metal complexes and even MOFs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%