Abdominal wall endometriosis: a case report and review of literature

Manerikar, Kshitij; Singh, Gurjit; Kore, Rishikesh; Nongmaithem, Mackson

doi:10.18203/2349-2902.isj20161186

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…4 Endometriosis, in surgical scars, is more common in the abdominal skin and subcutaneous tissue compared to muscle and fascia. 2 We describe two cases of scar endometriosis, and reviewed the literature to illustrate signs and symptoms that may lead to an earlier diagnosis and prompt treatment.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Caesarean Scar Endometriosis

Sedhain

Dangal

Karki

et al. 2018

J Nepal Health Res Council

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Endometriosis is a common benign gynecologic disorder defined as the presence of endometrial glands and stroma outside of the normal location. The overall prevalence is 8–15% in women of reproductive age group. Scar endometriosis is a rare disease, and is difficult to diagnose. It is commonly seen following obstetrical and gynecological surgeries. The symptoms are non-specific, typically involving abdominal wall pain at the incision site at the time of menstruation and palpable tender mass in the incision site. The diagnosis is frequently made only after excision of the diseased tissue and its histological analysis. We present here a case of abdominal wall scar endometriosis in a woman who had undergone a caesarean section four years ago. Surgical excision led to the diagnosis of scar endometriosis. The pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of this rare condition are discussed.Keywords: Abdominal wall; caesarean section; painful scar; scar endometriosis.

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mentioning

confidence: 99%

Caesarean Scar Endometriosis

Sedhain

Dangal

Karki

et al. 2018

J Nepal Health Res Council

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“…Only the presence of endometrial glands and stroma within the lesion can confirm the histopathological diagnosis of endometriosis [17].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Abdominal wall endometriosis: clinical presentation, imaging features and management of five cases

et al. 2020

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Introduction Endometriosis represents a functional endometrium outside the uterine cavity. Ectopic endometrial tissue has been identified within the pelvis, affecting both pelvic and extrapelvic organs, causing recurrent pelvic or abdominal pain corresponding to the menstrual cycle. The incidence of abdominal wall endometriosis after Cesarean section is approximately 2%. It is often mistaken for other conditions primarily because this condition is underestimated on imaging. The objective of this case series is to summarize possible clinical and radiological presentations of this uncommon condition. Outline of cases The authors present a case series of five patients who developed abdominal wall endometriosis after Cesarean section. Having been diagnosed clinically, the patients underwent open abdominal surgery, and were treated by surgical resection. Conclusion Good clinical practice and excellent surgical techniques may help in preventing endometriosis, while adequate clinical examination and proper imaging can help in presurgical planning and successful definitive treatment.

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Abdominal wall endometriosis: a case report and review of literature

Cited by 2 publications

References 5 publications

Caesarean Scar Endometriosis

Caesarean Scar Endometriosis

Abdominal wall endometriosis: clinical presentation, imaging features and management of five cases

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