Abiotrophia Causing Prosthetic Joint Septic Arthritis

Abstract

A 71-year-old Caucasian male with a past medical history of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 presented to our rural hospital for left knee pain, swelling, and difficulty walking. The patient had prior bilateral total knee replacements with a subsequent left knee revision due to infection. Joint aspiration was culturepositive and 16S recombinant DNA (rDNA) sequence positive for Abiotrophia defectiva. The patient underwent a left total knee extraction with a temporary antibiotic spacer insertion. On discharge, the patient received an initial six weeks of ceftriaxone 2g IV. At the outpatient six-week follow-up, the patient was cleared of the Abiotrophia infection. However, later complications and a subsequent Enterobacter cloacae infection arose.

Orthopedic Device-Related Infections Due to Emerging Pathogens Diagnosed by a Combination of Microbiological Approaches: Case Series and Literature Review

“…Young J.N. et al, 2022 [24] 65 years, M Pain in the left hip after having undergone arthroplasty three years prior.…”