Abnormal bone mineral density and bone turnover marker expression profiles in patients with primary spontaneous pneumothorax

Yu, Lixin; Li, Hui; Hou, Shuxun; Hu, Bin; Zhao, Liqiang; Miao, Jinbai; Wang, Yan; Li, Tong; Zhang, Zhenkui; You, Bin; Pang, Bao-sen; Liang, Yufang; Zhao, Yi; Wu, Hao

doi:10.21037/jtd.2016.04.52

Cited by 8 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…Clinical study AL-ALAWI [17] AL-MOURGI [18] ANDERSEN [19] CASALI [10] CHAN [12] CHEN [20] CHEN [21] CHEN [22] GANESALINGAM [9] HARVEY [23] KARASAKI [25] KIM [26] KUAN [27] LICHTER [28] LIGHT [29] MARTÍNEZ-RAMOS [30] MEHTA [31] NISHIUMA [32] NOH [33] NOH [34] OLESEN [6] OUANES-BESBES [13] PRIMAVESI [8] SADIKOT [ due to nutritional deficiencies affecting α 1 -antitrypsin levels or due to unbalanced physical development, was supported by two papers [5,6,[44][45][46].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recurrence rates in primary spontaneous pneumothorax: a systematic review and meta-analysis

et al. 2018

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Primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) recurrence rates vary widely in the published literature, with limited data describing the factors that influence recurrence. The aims of this systematic review were to determine an estimation of PSP recurrence rates and describe risk factors for recurrence.A systematic review was conducted of all studies reporting PSP recurrence. Electronic searches were performed to identify English language publications of randomised trials and observational studies. The population was adults with PSP, who underwent conservative management, pleural aspiration or chest drainage. The outcome of interest was recurrence. Articles were screened and data extracted from eligible studies by two reviewers.Of 3607 identified studies, 29 were eligible for inclusion, comprising 13 548 patients. Pooled 1-year and overall recurrence rates were 29.0% (95% CI 20.9-37.0%) and 32.1% (95% CI 27.0-37.2%), respectively. Female sex was associated with increased recurrence (OR 3.03, 95% CI 1.24-7.41), while smoking cessation was associated with a four-fold decrease in risk (OR 0.26, 95% CI 0.10-0.63). for random effects meta-analysis was 94% (p<0.0001), reflecting high heterogeneity between studies.This systematic review demonstrates a 32% PSP recurrence rate, with greatest risk in the first year. Female sex was associated with higher risk, suggesting possible sex-specific pathophysiology.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recurrence rates in primary spontaneous pneumothorax: a systematic review and meta-analysis

et al. 2018

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“…There are studies investigating the (abnormalities) disorders of bone and cartilage metabolism in PE and PSP. However, no common reason was found for both of the diseases [3, 4]. Height measurements were higher in PSP patients compared to subjects in the control group, whereas BMI and weight measurements were found to be lower.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…These differences were statistically significant. 25-OH vitamin D levels were found significantly lower in PSP patients [3].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Is Pectus Excavatum a Risk Factor for Spontaneous Pneumothorax? “Haller Index Measurements in Patients with Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax”

Kılıçgün

Yakşi

Ünal

2019

Canadian Respiratory Journal

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Aim. In this study, we aimed to retrospectively investigate whether pectus excavatum (PE) is a risk factor for the development of primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) and to determine its role in the etiology of the disease. Materials and Methods. Chest-computed tomography (CT) of the patients who were treated for spontaneous pneumothorax between January 2015 and December 2017 in our clinic was examined, and their Haller indices were measured (group I). The patients in the control group who underwent chest CT for other reasons during the same period and were in the same age with the group I were also included in the study (group II) Results. In group I, for patients with PE, the mean Haller index was 2.41, while it was 2.09 in the control group (group II). There was a significant difference between the two groups. Conclusions. PE deformities in the chest wall may predispose to the development of spontaneous pneumothorax, and PE may be among the etiologic factors of spontaneous pneumothorax. Therefore, there is a need for studies involving larger patient groups.

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“…16 The possible reasons for the positive correlation between a low BMI and PSP recurrences are unbalanced physical development with bleb or bulla formation caused by an increased chest negative pressure, deficiencies in energy and nutrition with a deficiency in α1-antitrypsin, and an abnormal bone mineral density, which could lead to rapid increases in body height and chest height, as well as increases in the chest negative pressure. [17][18][19] Other suspected risk factors for PSP recurrence are age, gender, smoking, changes in atmospheric pressure, and emotional changes. 4,5 However, both our present study and a large French multicenter study showed that none of these clinical factors was associated with the risk of recurrence.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Burden between Undersupply and Overtreatment in the Care of Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax

Hofmann¹,

Suttner²,

Neu³

et al. 2017

Thorac cardiovasc Surg

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Abnormal bone mineral density and bone turnover marker expression profiles in patients with primary spontaneous pneumothorax

Cited by 8 publications

References 30 publications

Recurrence rates in primary spontaneous pneumothorax: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Recurrence rates in primary spontaneous pneumothorax: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Is Pectus Excavatum a Risk Factor for Spontaneous Pneumothorax? “Haller Index Measurements in Patients with Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax”

Burden between Undersupply and Overtreatment in the Care of Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax

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