2023
DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2022.1106426
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Advancement in utilization of magnetic catalysts for production of sustainable biofuels

Abstract: In this study, we summarize recent advances in the synthesis of magnetic catalysts utilized for biodiesel production, particularly focusing on the physicochemical properties, activity, and reusability of magnetic mixed metal oxides, supported magnetic catalysts, ionic acid-functionalized magnetic catalysts, heteropolyacid-based magnetic catalysts, and metal–organic framework-based magnetic catalysts. The prevailing reaction conditions in the production of biodiesel are also discussed. Lastly, the current limit… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…Previous works reveal that its abnormality is correlated with various diseases, such as Parkinson, Huntington, aprosexia and schizophrenia. , In addition, DA analogues, including levodopa (DOPA), levodopa lethyl ester hydrochloride (DOPAM), and norepinephrine (LNAA), usually show different biological functions even containing a DA unit. To facilitate the understanding of its biological function and diagnosis of related diseases, a variety of DA detection methods with high sensitivity have been explored. For example, the reaction-based DA sensing probes attract growing attention due to the favorable selectivity over other catechols. However, few DA analogues still exhibit visible interference due to their similar molecular structure and chemical reactivity. Moreover, some analogues can be transformed into others by enzymatic catalysis.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous works reveal that its abnormality is correlated with various diseases, such as Parkinson, Huntington, aprosexia and schizophrenia. , In addition, DA analogues, including levodopa (DOPA), levodopa lethyl ester hydrochloride (DOPAM), and norepinephrine (LNAA), usually show different biological functions even containing a DA unit. To facilitate the understanding of its biological function and diagnosis of related diseases, a variety of DA detection methods with high sensitivity have been explored. For example, the reaction-based DA sensing probes attract growing attention due to the favorable selectivity over other catechols. However, few DA analogues still exhibit visible interference due to their similar molecular structure and chemical reactivity. Moreover, some analogues can be transformed into others by enzymatic catalysis.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%