2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2005.12.241
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Advances in Thick GEM-like gaseous electron multipliers—Part I: atmospheric pressure operation

Abstract: Thick GEM-like (THGEM) gaseous electron multipliers are made of standard printed-circuit board perforated with sub-millimeter diameter holes, etched at their rims. Effective gas multiplication factors of 10 5 and 10 7 and fast pulses in the few nanosecond rise-time scale were reached in single-and cascaded double-THGEM elements, in atmospheric-pressure standard gas mixtures with single photoelectrons. High single-electron detection efficiency is obtained in photon detectors combining THGEMs and semitransparent… Show more

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Cited by 156 publications
(180 citation statements)
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“…The reader is referred to table I in the related paper [1], which summarizes the geometrical parameters of all THGEM electrodes used in this study. Their numbers in the following text refer to this table.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The reader is referred to table I in the related paper [1], which summarizes the geometrical parameters of all THGEM electrodes used in this study. Their numbers in the following text refer to this table.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The electrode production and the investigated geometries as well the detailed description of the methodology are provided in [1]. It should be noted that unlike atmospheric pressure, GARFIELD electron-transport simulations at the low-pressure range did not match quantitatively the experimental data; the reason is yet unknown to us.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…6). This simple device allows the achievement of a maximum gain of 10 5 which is 10 times higher than that achievable with the conventional GEM [28,29]. Nowadays TGEMs with active area of 60x60 cm 2 can be industrially produced [30].…”
Section: Hole-type Uv Sensitive Psgpmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thick gaseous electron multiplier (THGEM) is one type of micro-pattern gaseous detector (MPGD) that provides some advantages for many applications, such as high gain, robustness, easy production and relatively low cost [1][2][3][4]. And these aspects are known as the shortcomings of the traditional gas electron multiplier (GEM).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%