Aesthetic Procedures: Nurse Practitioner's Guide to Cosmetic Dermatology

Abstract

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Status of provision of semi-permanent makeup on YouTube in South Korea

“…Research has shown that heavy metals that can penetrate the skin causing inflammation and skin problems were found in the semi-permanent cosmetic pigments and dyes [14]. According to Halliday and Jones [15], poor disinfection procedures and hygiene mismanagement can cause infectious disease, allergic reactions, keloid formations, and herpes simplex.…”

Acne

“…Since botulinum toxin type A (BoNT/A), the same type used in cosmetic dermatology to smooth the skin, blocks the action of acetylcholine, it is currently being investigated as a potential treatment for acne. 8,[17][18][19][20] Acne is associated with anxiety and depression, likely due to altered physical appearance and embarrassment. 21,22 Reports illustrate that people with severe acne endure negative social implications, such as avoiding school or having diffi culty in the workplace.…”

“…Progesterone stimulates the sebaceous gland to produce and secrete sebum before the uterine sloughing of menses. Women often report recurrent acne breakouts or worsening of chronic acne during this phase of the menstrual cycle 7,8…”

“…Patient expectations must be managed, and a thorough review of potential adverse reactions should be included in the initial consultation. Realistic outcomes, healing time, pain control, cost, repeat procedures, possible prolonged erythema, and the potential need for concomitant medication therapy are key aspects of the information patients should receive when considering cosmetic acne scarring treatment 4,8,15,16,33…”

Untitled

“…Hormoninis poveikis riebalų sekrecijai yra raktas į spuogų patogenezę (Nelkenbaum, 2018). Aknei poveikį turi medikamentai kaip kontraceptinės tabletės, nes estrogenas mažina riebalinių liaukų sekreciją ir veiklą (Haney, 2020). Taip pat moterims menstruacijų ciklo metu vyksta hormoniniai svyravimai.…”