2021
DOI: 10.1080/1389224x.2021.1932537
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Agricultural interactive knowledge models: researchers’ perceptions about farmers’ knowledges and information sources in Spain

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Cited by 12 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…In this context, it is important to adopt on-farm demonstration combined with oral explanations embedded in the global AKIS approach (EU SCAR AKIS, 2019; Cruz et al, 2021) as the main approach for the diffusion of complex and gender-biased technologies in general, and for the Smart-valleys diffusion in particular. Awareness raising meetings can be organized to inform the target population and share information on the technologies, but on-farm demonstration sessions should be organized as the main activity to transfer the TIK.…”
Section: Conclusion and Recommendationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In this context, it is important to adopt on-farm demonstration combined with oral explanations embedded in the global AKIS approach (EU SCAR AKIS, 2019; Cruz et al, 2021) as the main approach for the diffusion of complex and gender-biased technologies in general, and for the Smart-valleys diffusion in particular. Awareness raising meetings can be organized to inform the target population and share information on the technologies, but on-farm demonstration sessions should be organized as the main activity to transfer the TIK.…”
Section: Conclusion and Recommendationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Farmer-to-farmer extension models have not been as successful as expected (Kondylis et al, 2016; Van den Berg and Jiggins, 2007). System approaches, in which farmers are important actors - like the Agricultural Knowledge and Information System (AKIS) - are being promoted and replacing the linear approaches (Cruz et al, 2021; EU SCAR AKIS, 2019). AKIS promotes an interactive model of networking systems, which integrate knowledge production, adaptation, advice and education (EU SCAR, 2012; Klerkx et al, 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Farmer cooperatives serve as intermediaries and platforms for promoting technology adoption by facilitating information exchanges between smallholder farmers and technology suppliers (universities, research institutes, agricultural extension agents, and technology companies) (Zhang et al, 2020). Cruz et al (2021) highlighted that Spanish researchers consider agricultural cooperatives technicians as farmers' primary source of information. Through the cooperatives, the farmers can get experiential learning, which is vital for knowledge gain and innovation adoption (Cruz et al, 2021).…”
Section: Cooperatives and Farmers Adoption Of Sustainable Practicesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cruz et al (2021) highlighted that Spanish researchers consider agricultural cooperatives technicians as farmers' primary source of information. Through the cooperatives, the farmers can get experiential learning, which is vital for knowledge gain and innovation adoption (Cruz et al, 2021). Cooperatives understand the needs of their members and have direct contact with them, which makes cooperatives an effective channel for horizontal learning and information sharing among farmers (Thorat et al, 2008).…”
Section: Cooperatives and Farmers Adoption Of Sustainable Practicesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…And, although efficiency through private extension services received by smallholder farmers are not uncommon, several cases of exploitation of farmers by private companies providing extension in India have also been reported (Zhou and Babu, 2015). Globally, there are still significant gaps in the understanding of the impact of farmers' agricultural knowledge, and literature on this question is scant; a few studies, however, have examined and discussed the implications and impacts of agricultural knowledge on farmers' performance (productivity, revenue), sustainability and resilience (see, for example, Cawley et al, 2019;Cruz et al, 2021;Davis et al, 2012;Islam et al, 2020;Moore et al, 2014;Sumane et al, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%