“…Three-terminal photoelectric synaptic transistors outperform memristors regarding device stability, high photoresponse, multi-terminal operation, co-integration of different stimuli, and simultaneous signal transmission. 8 So far, various materials, such as metal oxide semiconductors, 2,9,10 carbon nanotubes, [11][12][13][14] organic semiconductors, 15,16 perovskite quantum dots, 17,18 2D materials 19,20 and hybrid perovskites, 21,22 have been researched for constructing photoelectric synaptic transistors to mimic synaptic behaviors. 23 Among these previously reported, photoelectric synaptic transistors based on metal oxide semiconductors have been extensively studied due to their inherent persistent photoconductivity (PPC) characteristic effect.…”