Airway management in a case of Treacher Collins Syndrome-A case report

Abstract

Treacher Collins Syndrome, also known as mandibulofacial dysostosis is a rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by craniofacial abnormalities and dysmorphic facies. The estimated incidence varies about 1 in 40,000 to 1 in 70,000 live births. It is associated with difficult mask ventilation and intubation because of facial abnormalities. Hence, recognition of this syndrome is of prime importance for us as anaesthesiologists to prevent potential airway problems under anaesthesia. Here, we report a case of Treacher Collins Syndrome posted for pseudopterygium excision, who was successfully managed with general anaesthesia.