Algorithms for locating faults on series compensated lines using neural network and deterministic methods

Effect of Load Shedding Strategy on Interconnected Power Systems Stability When a Blackout Occurs

“…Figures. [8][9][10][11][12][13] show the effects of blackouts that may occur in system frequency. From these Figures can see just in 3 state frequencies is decline under permissible range.…”

Using instantaneous values for estimating fault locations on series compensated transmission lines

“…The algorithm would be further improved by inclusion of the effects of shunt and mutual capacitance of the transmission line [3].…”

“…This algorithm was tested introducing local and remote ends data synchronizing error up to 0.1 ms, and it was observed that the fault location error is still within ±0.1%. Table 3 (with fault resistance of less than 1 ) and Table 4 (with fault resistance of 10 ) shows the comparison of summary results of fault location errors in percentage, estimated by the new algorithm and other methods [1][2][3] referenced in this paper.…”

Accurate fault location algorithm for double-circuit series compensated lines using a limited number of two-end synchronized measurements

“…Different fault location algorithms for series compensated lines have been developed in the recent years [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]. Most of these algorithms have focused on single-circuit series compensated lines [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11].…”