Alimentação complementar de lactentes em uma cidade desenvolvida no contexto de um país em desenvolvimento

Bernardi, Júlia Laura Delbue; Jordão, Regina Esteves; Filho, Antônio A. Barros

doi:10.1590/s1020-49892009001100004

Cited by 31 publications

(32 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…Among Brazilian state capitals and the Federal District the median value is of 54.1 days 14 , another study found a median value of 90 days 17 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 94%

“…This fact was also found in the study of Garcia et al,¹ in which 29.6% of the children of from 6 to 8 months had still not received a salt meal and 20% of these children received only liquids. In the study of Brunken et al, 28 one part of the children investigated also did not take fruit at 12 months of age and there were still children who, at 8 months of age, did not eat meat, beans or soup, in another research project 17 there was also some delay in the offer of fruit, vegetables and eggs to some children.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 95%

“…The ingestion of other foodstuffs beyond the mother's milk before 6 months of age is considered unnecessary and as capable of interfering negatively in the formation of eating habits, presenting risks to the digestive and breathing tracts and the renal function, as also contributing to over-feeding, leading to an increase in overweight and obesity 17 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Perfil alimentar e nutricional de lactentes atendidos em unidade básica de saúde no Rio Grande do Norte

Mendes

Queiroz

Melo

et al. 2014

J. Hum. Growth Dev.

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Objetivos: Verificar o perfil de aleitamento materno, introdução de alimentos, hábitos alimentares, estado nutricional de lactentes e relacionar o tempo de aleitamento materno exclusivo (AME) e anemia materna. Método: Estudo transversal com 22 lactentes de 6 a 24 meses. As mães responderam a um questionário semiestruturado e o lactente foi submetido à avaliação antropométrica. A análise estatística foi realizada por meio do teste Qui-quadrado, considerandose o nível de significância p < 0,05. Resultados: 22,73% apresentaram excesso de peso, o tempo médio de (AME) foi de 123,2 dias (DP ± 68,9 dias), 63,63% por tempo inferior a 6 meses. A duração do AME foi associada significativamente ao sexo feminino (p = 0,042) e ao número deconsultas de pré-natal (p = 0,002), 36,4% das mães apresentaram anemia na gestação, que foi associada ao saneamento básico (p = 0,03) e ao número de consultas de pré-natal (p = 0.002). Os alimentos mais frequentes introduzidos antes dos seis meses foram respectivamente, suco de frutas (27,3%), açúcar (21%), fruta (13,63%), arroz ou macarrão (9%), carne ou frango ou ovo (5,3%) verduras e legumes (5%) e feijão (4,8%). Conclusão: A prática do AME apresentase baixa, o crescente aumento da introdução precoce de alimentos mostra-se preocupante, sendo fundamental a criação de estratégias de incentivo e apoio a amamentação, assim como a prevenção de excesso de peso nessa faixa etária.

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“…Among Brazilian state capitals and the Federal District the median value is of 54.1 days 14 , another study found a median value of 90 days 17 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 94%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 95%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Perfil alimentar e nutricional de lactentes atendidos em unidade básica de saúde no Rio Grande do Norte

Mendes

Queiroz

Melo

et al. 2014

J. Hum. Growth Dev.

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“…Although few studies have described time trends in indicators of early complementary 10 . Nonetheless early complementary feeding it is still common in Brazil 19,20 . Meanwhile, it is not easy to compare our findings with those from the literature on indicators of complementary feeding patterns among children from 6 to 11.9 months of age, given that the few studies providing information on complementary feeding patterns use different indicators from ours, and do not present time trends for complementary feeding patterns in the second semester of life 10,13,21 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Complementary feeding patterns in the first year of life in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: time trends from 1998 to 2008

2014

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This study aimed to analyze time trends in complementary feeding practices among children under one year of age in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 1998 to 2008. Based on comparable questions on food consumption in five surveys conducted in representative randomized samples of children in 1998 (n = 3,762), 2000 (n = 3,670), 2003 (n = 4,305), 2006 (n = 3,686), and 2008 (n = 2,621), 16 complementary feeding indicators were constructed. The percentage frequency of all indicators was estimated for each year of the study. Linear trend analyses were also conducted by means of multivariate regression models. All indicators of early complementary feeding decreased from 1998 to 2008. In the 6-11.9 month age group, there was a significant downward trend in the proportion of children receiving food with adequate consistency for their age, consumption of iron-rich foods, and overall adequacy of the diet. A significant upward trend in fruit consumption was observed. There was a decrease in the early complementary feeding, and generally a worsening of complementary feeding practices in children aged 6-11.9 months in Rio de Janeiro during the period studied.

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“…The introduction of foods can interfere with the absorption of the iron present in breast milk, so it is very important that complementary foods are iron-rich, such as meat or offal, and are sources of vitamin C, which contributes to the absorption of non-heme iron present in foods such as dark green vegetables 17 , 13 …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessing the nutritional information for children younger than two years old available on popular websites

Monteiro

Assis

Leite

et al. 2016

Revista Paulista de Pediatria (English Edition)

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Objective:To analyze whether the information found on popular Internet sites are in accordance with the steps recommended by the Food Guide for Children Younger than Two Years of the Ministry of Health (2010).Methods:Descriptive/comparative study, carried out between August and October 2014, which carried out a search for popular sites (for lay people) in Portuguese, containing information on nutrition of children younger than two years. The Google search engine was used. These findings were compared with the Food Guide for Children Younger than Two Years of the Ministry of Health (2010). It was verified whether the information shown on the websites was in accordance with the Guide.Results:A total of 50 sites were analyzed, including blogs, food company websites and websites specialized in child nutrition. Only 10% of those pages correctly showed every step of the Food Guide. The recommendations were: exclusive breastfeeding up to six months of life (80%); complementary feeding from six months of life (36%); baby food consistency according to the guide (48%); encouraging the consumption of fruits and vegetables daily (60%). Regarding the complementary feeding safety and hygiene, 26% contained correct information. Only 36% correctly warned about which foods should be avoided in the first years of life.Conclusions:The information found on the sites is largely in disagreement with the Ministry of Health recommendations, which can lead to misconceptions in the nutritional care of the children younger than two years.

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Alimentação complementar de lactentes em uma cidade desenvolvida no contexto de um país em desenvolvimento

Abstract: The median duration of exclusive breastfeeding was far from that recommended due to the offer of supplementary fluids. Supplementary foods were introduced precociously, especially sweets.

Cited by 31 publications

References 16 publications

Perfil alimentar e nutricional de lactentes atendidos em unidade básica de saúde no Rio Grande do Norte

Perfil alimentar e nutricional de lactentes atendidos em unidade básica de saúde no Rio Grande do Norte

Complementary feeding patterns in the first year of life in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: time trends from 1998 to 2008

Assessing the nutritional information for children younger than two years old available on popular websites

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