2007
DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6520.2007.00185.x
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Alternative Knowledge Strategies, Competitive Environment, and Organizational Performance in Small Manufacturing Firms

Abstract: This study examines the relationship between knowledge strategy (exploration or exploitation) and performance, and the possible moderating role of external environment variables. Results from a sample of small manufacturing firms indicate that exploration and exploitation are distinct and complementary constructs. The relationship between exploration and performance is linear and positive, while the relationship between exploitation and performance is concave, indicating that there is a point at which focusing… Show more

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Cited by 273 publications
(337 citation statements)
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References 90 publications
(135 reference statements)
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“…Strategic and Knowledge management Internal Structure-These sections (each containing five questions) aim, respectively, to identify the features of the organizational structure (e.g., the age of the firm) (Mintzberg 1979) and internal network nodes (e.g., the average age of the employees) (Freel 2003); 5. Strategic and Knowledge management External Structure-These sections (each containing five questions) aim, respectively, to identify the features of the competitive environment according to the industry life cycle and Porter's 5-Forces model (excluding the threat of new entrants and substitute products as a consequence of the difficult recognition by an SME) (Porter 1985) and external network nodes (e.g., frequency of knowledge-based relationships with research actors) (Bierly and Daly 2007). 6.…”
Section: Sample Selection and Data Collectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Strategic and Knowledge management Internal Structure-These sections (each containing five questions) aim, respectively, to identify the features of the organizational structure (e.g., the age of the firm) (Mintzberg 1979) and internal network nodes (e.g., the average age of the employees) (Freel 2003); 5. Strategic and Knowledge management External Structure-These sections (each containing five questions) aim, respectively, to identify the features of the competitive environment according to the industry life cycle and Porter's 5-Forces model (excluding the threat of new entrants and substitute products as a consequence of the difficult recognition by an SME) (Porter 1985) and external network nodes (e.g., frequency of knowledge-based relationships with research actors) (Bierly and Daly 2007). 6.…”
Section: Sample Selection and Data Collectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…La recherche sur la stratégie et le management des organisations s'intéresse depuis longtemps à l'innovation, mais elle a pris encore plus de vigueur au cours des vingt dernières années (Zhang, Macpherson et Jones, 2006 ;Bierly et Daly, 2007 ;Madrid-Guijarro, Garcia et Van Auken, 2009). Il en va de même pour les chercheurs s'intéressant à la performance des PME qui sont, eux aussi, de plus en plus nombreux à se pencher sur les contextes, sur les facteurs, de même que sur les pratiques favorisant l'innovation dans les petites et moyennes entreprises (Claveau, Perez et Prim-Allaz, 2013).…”
Section: La Créativité : Grande Oubliée Des Chercheurs En Innovationunclassified
“…It could thus be defined with reference to technological change and instability or unpredictability of the environment (Tegarden et al, 2005). Extreme situations of environmental dynamism result in conditions of 'hyper competition', where the benefits derived from almost all form of competitive advantage are short-lived (Bierly and Daly, 2007). Iansity (1995) suggests that emergent levels of environmental dynamism lead to more uncertainty in product development, which also reduces the predictability and effects of change the changes.…”
Section: Environmental Dynamismmentioning
confidence: 99%