2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-29723-w
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Alternatively spliced variants in Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) support response to variable salinity environment

Abstract: Analysis of gill transcriptome of the Atlantic cod from the Baltic Sea demonstrated that alternatively spliced (AS) variants may be actively involved in the process of adaptation to altered salinity. Some AS variants of different genes, like phospholipase A2 group IVC (PLA2G4C), appeared only in fish exposed to altered salinity, while other isoforms of the same genes were present in all experimental groups. Novel sequence arrangements represent 89% of all AS in the Baltic cod compared to the Atlantic populatio… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…In muscle, brain, and gut, we also found several ASGs whose function may be involved in the cellular response to stresses (e.g., oxidative stress and DNA damage). Thus, our study supports that AS can act as an efficient mechanism in responding to environmental or cellular stresses, which has been extensively implicated in both animals and plants (Grantham & Brisson, 2018 ; Ibrahim et al., 2021 ; Kijewska et al., 2018 ). More importantly, our current study further indicates that AS may play a more important role than gene expression regulation in coping with the severe cellular stress in nature (see also Singh et al., 2017 ; Jacobs & Elmer, 2021 ; Martín et al., 2021 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In muscle, brain, and gut, we also found several ASGs whose function may be involved in the cellular response to stresses (e.g., oxidative stress and DNA damage). Thus, our study supports that AS can act as an efficient mechanism in responding to environmental or cellular stresses, which has been extensively implicated in both animals and plants (Grantham & Brisson, 2018 ; Ibrahim et al., 2021 ; Kijewska et al., 2018 ). More importantly, our current study further indicates that AS may play a more important role than gene expression regulation in coping with the severe cellular stress in nature (see also Singh et al., 2017 ; Jacobs & Elmer, 2021 ; Martín et al., 2021 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Changes in gene expression have been widely implicated in the rapid adaptation to variable environmental stresses (Fraser, 2013 ; Hodgins‐Davis & Townsend, 2009 ; Kenkel & Matz, 2016 ; Lasky et al., 2014 ; López‐Maury et al., 2008 ; Rivera et al., 2021 ), phenotypic variations (Hodgins‐Davis & Townsend, 2009 ; Kaern et al., 2005 ; Mank, 2017 ), and adaptive radiations (Barrier et al., 2001 ; El Taher et al., 2021 ; Whittall et al., 2006 ). Alternative splicing (AS), a mechanism of creating multiple isoforms from a single gene, offers another route for organisms to respond to environmental stresses rapidly and efficiently (Kijewska et al., 2018 ; Smith et al., 2018 ) and has also been associated with phenotypic variations in eukaryotes (Bush et al., 2017 ; Grantham & Brisson, 2018 ). Compared with gene expression regulation, AS has been proposed to play a more important role in facilitating rapid adaptive divergence within short timescales (Jacobs & Elmer, 2021 ; Singh et al., 2017 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the degree of conservation of AS between O. brevibarba and Danio rerio was the highest. This result indicated that closer evolutionary relationships shared larger numbers of AS gene identities (Lu et al 2010; Kijewska et al 2018).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…A set of outlier SNPs was located close to or within the genes associated with osmoregulation, and genes related to hydration and the development of oocytes. The adaptation of an eastern Baltic population to the low salinity water has been confirmed experimentally [ 130 , 131 , 132 , 133 ].…”
Section: Genetic Structure Of Wild Populationsmentioning
confidence: 96%