“…GO, a 2D carbon nanomaterial, has an approximately 3 : 1 ratio of C to O and is widely used as a building block in electrochemical sensors and biosensors owing to its high specific surface area (SSA), similar structure to GR, large functional groups on its surface (e. g., hydroxyl, carboxyl, and epoxy groups), and high mechanical strength [4,27,73,101,102] . The oxygen‐containing functionalities of GO are responsible for its swelling in water and other solvents and for preventing restacking and agglomeration of GO′s carbon sheets.…”