2008
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2008.01979.x
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Amphotericin B lipid preparations: what are the differences?

Abstract: To reduce the in-vivo toxicity of the broad-spectrum antifungal drug amphotericin B, various lipid formulations of amphotericin B, ranging from lipid complexes to small unilamellar liposomes, have been developed and subsequently commercialized. These structurally diverse formulations differ in their serum pharmacokinetics as well as their tissue localisation, tissue retention and toxicity. These differences can affect the choice of formulation for a given infection, the time of initiation of treatment, and the… Show more

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Cited by 102 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…Lipid formulations (liposomal amphotericin B or amphotericin B lipid complex) are less nephrotoxic than conventional amphotericin B while retaining the drug's activity. 4,5 Clinical evidence for the combination of antimycotic drugs is limited and its use is experimental. 6,7 As HSCT recipients are often treated with multiple drugs, they are at risk for drug-drug interactions (DDIs) and adverse drug events (ADEs).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lipid formulations (liposomal amphotericin B or amphotericin B lipid complex) are less nephrotoxic than conventional amphotericin B while retaining the drug's activity. 4,5 Clinical evidence for the combination of antimycotic drugs is limited and its use is experimental. 6,7 As HSCT recipients are often treated with multiple drugs, they are at risk for drug-drug interactions (DDIs) and adverse drug events (ADEs).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Table 1 shows the relationship of particle size vs. flow rate ratio (ratio between aqueous and solvent streams). It is clearthatwhen FRR increased, average size (D [4,3]) of particles decreased. The largest mean size of AmB lipid complexwas 33.1 µmatFRR of1:3.2.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The DSPG spectrum ( Figure 4A) Figure 4E) probably due to weakening or removing. This phenomenon could be due to electronic bond between group NH 3 + of AmB and P-O-of phospholipids.…”
Section: Ftirmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Indeed, enhanced efficiency has been displayed by mice model (affected with chronic granulomatous disease and pulmonary IA) when administrated with combination of MCF (Mycamine) and AmpB [30] and in case of murine systemic aspergillosis, increased efficacy has been reported when treated with a combination of CAS plus AmpB or intra-lipid AmpB (LAmpB) [31]. Whereas, Clemons and Stevens [29] reported that there was no synergistic activity of MCF and AmpB for pulmonary IA in immunocompromised DBA/2 mice, although there was no antagonism too.…”
Section: Monotherapy/combination Therapy Of Echinocandins and Their Cmentioning
confidence: 99%