An Analysis with Rotter Internal-External Locus of Control Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and the Barratt Impulsivity Scale on Patients Who Attempted to Recurrent Suicide

Aydın, İrfan; Algın, Abdullah; Poyraz, Mehmet Kaan; Kalenderoğlu, Aysun

doi:10.5152/eajem.2018.39306

Cited by 6 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 8 publications

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“…Didi's attribution of pulung gantung as one of the causes of suicide can be seen as a form of external locus of control. External locus of control is the belief that there are specific reinforcers that control life or a person's behavior which may take the form of luck, fate, destiny, and things that are beyond the control of individuals [45,46,47,48]. Saied, Aal, and Mahmoud [49] also stated that there is a strong correlation between external locus of control and suicide.…”

Section: Perception Towards Pulung Galungmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceptions of Death and Recommendations for Suicide Prevention Policies: A Case Study of Suicide Case in Gunung Kidul

Hadi¹,

Romadhani²

2020

Proceedings of the 2nd International Seminar on Guidance and Counseling 2019 (ISGC 2019)

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Death is perceived differently among people from different cultures. These differences in perception stem from the variety of natural and physical context in humans' surroundings. Based on the existing theories, death is perceived as a matter that is difficult to accept. However, there has been an intriguing phenomenon that continuously occurred in Gunungkidul, Indonesia. Official records showed that Gunungkidul has the highest prevalence of suicide in Indonesia. Locals commonly refer to this phenomenon as pulung gantung. This phenomenon should be understood using contextual perspective. Existing theories on suicide and death have not been sufficient enough to explain the phenomenon that occurs in Gunungkidul. Therefore, this current research attempted to capture the suicide phenomenon in Gunungkidul using locals' perspective. This study used descriptive qualitative research method and indigenous psychology approach to examine this phenomenon. We used in-depth interviews to obtain data from seven informants. The results showed that locals residing in Gunungkidul perceive death as a form of transition from earth life to the afterlife. There are two attitudes of locals toward death: passive and active. These attitudes are achieved from the internalization of values from the local culture. Therefore, the choice to execute suicide by hanging is a caused a process of social learning. Based on these results, locals' perceptions of death should be considered when drawing suicide prevention policies in Gunungkidul.

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Section: Perception Towards Pulung Galungmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceptions of Death and Recommendations for Suicide Prevention Policies: A Case Study of Suicide Case in Gunung Kidul

Hadi¹,

Romadhani²

2020

Proceedings of the 2nd International Seminar on Guidance and Counseling 2019 (ISGC 2019)

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Resilience model and reduction of suicidal inclinations among lesbians, gays, and bisexuals

Ben Efraim,

Wilchek-Aviad

2024

Curr Psychol

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Risk factors for suicide reattempt: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Pemau,

Marin-Martin,

Diaz-Marsa

et al. 2024

Psychol. Med.

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Background Suicide is one of the main external causes of death worldwide. People who have already attempted suicide are at high risk of new suicidal behavior. However, there is a lack of information on the risk factors that facilitate the appearance of reattempts. The aim of this study was to calculate the risk of suicide reattempt in the presence of suicidal history and psychosocial risk factors and to estimate the effect of each individual risk factor. Methods This systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted following the PRISMA-2020 guidelines. Studies on suicide reattempt that measured risk factors were searched from inception to 2022. The risk factors studied were those directly related to suicide history: history of suicide prior to the index attempt, and those that mediate the transition from suicidal ideation to attempt (alcohol or drug misuse, impulsivity, trauma, and non-suicidal self-injury). Results The initial search resulted in 11 905 articles. Of these, 34 articles were selected for this meta-analysis, jointly presenting 52 different effect sizes. The pooled effect size across the risk factors was significant (OR 2.16). Reattempt risk may be increased in presence of any of the following risk factors: previous history, active suicidal ideation, trauma, alcohol misuse, and drug misuse. However, impulsivity, and non-suicidal self-injury did not show a significant effect on reattempt. Conclusion Most of the risk factors traditionally associated with suicide are also relevant when talking about suicide reattempts. Knowing the traits that define reattempters can help develop better preventive and intervention plans.

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An Analysis with Rotter Internal-External Locus of Control Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and the Barratt Impulsivity Scale on Patients Who Attempted to Recurrent Suicide

Cited by 6 publications

References 8 publications

Perceptions of Death and Recommendations for Suicide Prevention Policies: A Case Study of Suicide Case in Gunung Kidul

Perceptions of Death and Recommendations for Suicide Prevention Policies: A Case Study of Suicide Case in Gunung Kidul

Resilience model and reduction of suicidal inclinations among lesbians, gays, and bisexuals

Risk factors for suicide reattempt: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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